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Cole Eye Institute - Cleveland Clinic

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Glaucoma Surgery<br />

In 2006 and 2007, a total of 443 glaucoma surgical surgeries were performed at the <strong>Cole</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>, ranging from primary trabeculectomy in<br />

patients undergoing initial glaucoma surgery to complex combined procedures performed in conjunction with cornea and/or retinal specialists. Combined<br />

procedures were performed in 47 percent of patients.<br />

Surgeries Performed in Patients with ≥ 3 Months Follow-up Data<br />

Surgery Type N %<br />

Trabeculectomy 248 55.9<br />

Glaucoma Implant 159 35.9<br />

Revision of Trabeculectomy 19 4.3<br />

Revision of Glaucoma Implant 14 3.2<br />

Other 3 0.7<br />

Total 443 100<br />

The most common procedures performed for glaucoma patients are trabeculectomy and implantation of a glaucoma drainage device. The goal of each<br />

of these procedures is reduction of intraocular pressure (IOP) to prevent progressive glaucomatous optic nerve damage and associated loss of vision. A<br />

significant IOP reduction was achieved in patients who underwent these procedures at the <strong>Cole</strong> <strong>Eye</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>, as assessed at the three-month follow-up.<br />

The mean IOP reduction in patients who underwent trabeculectomy was 6.8 mm Hg, representing a decrease of 29 percent from baseline. In patients<br />

who had a glaucoma drainage device implanted, the mean IOP reduction was 12.9 mm Hg, representing a decrease from baseline of 40.2 percent.<br />

Glaucoma surgery is not expected to improve visual acuity. ETDRS letter scores show stable post operative acuity,<br />

Outcomes 2007 12

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