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1 - Desert Magazine of the Southwest

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Tuttle Creek Campground [85 camping units],<br />

near historic Owens Lake, has as its scenic backdrop<br />

<strong>the</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>red Alabama Hills and <strong>the</strong> crisply<br />

sculptured contours <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sierras. This<br />

campsite is located in <strong>the</strong> very shadow <strong>of</strong> Mount<br />

Whitney and has proven to be <strong>the</strong> most popular<br />

spot for campers <strong>of</strong> all BLM sites.<br />

sou<strong>the</strong>rn desert, near <strong>the</strong> Imperial<br />

Valley gateway community <strong>of</strong> Ocotillo.<br />

While its services to <strong>the</strong> desert recreationists<br />

are just beginning —in <strong>the</strong> form<br />

<strong>of</strong> way stations, rangers and maps —<br />

BLM's help to <strong>the</strong> camping public is<br />

well-established and generally appreciated.<br />

<strong>Desert</strong> camping sites are maintained<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Owens Valley, <strong>the</strong> Mojave, in <strong>the</strong><br />

Colorado <strong>Desert</strong> midway between Indio<br />

Crowley Lake Campground [47 camping units] is<br />

in a setting near Crowley Lake and is a favorite<br />

place for fishermen and <strong>the</strong>ir families.<br />

and Bly<strong>the</strong>, and <strong>the</strong> almost-new Gecko<br />

Campground in <strong>the</strong> Imperial (Algodones)<br />

Sand Hills near <strong>the</strong> Clamis ranger<br />

station.<br />

BLM campgrounds are simple in construction<br />

and operation. All fill a crucial<br />

gap in public camping facilities in <strong>the</strong><br />

desert. Before <strong>the</strong> bureau's campgrounds<br />

system, only a handful <strong>of</strong> state<br />

parks and two national monuments,<br />

Death Valley and Joshua Tree, <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

shade, water and improved camping<br />

sites.<br />

The bureau's Mojave <strong>Desert</strong> sites are<br />

located at Owl Canyon, northwest <strong>of</strong> Barstow,<br />

Mid-Hills and Hole-ln-The-Wall in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Providence Mountains, and Afton<br />

Canyon, along <strong>the</strong> Mojave River, 30<br />

miles nor<strong>the</strong>ast <strong>of</strong> Barstow. All have<br />

tables, drinking water and parking pads.<br />

Overnight use carries a $1 fee and a<br />

14-day camping limit is imposed. No reservations<br />

are required currently.<br />

Owl Canyon is adjacent to a spectacular<br />

geological area, <strong>the</strong> Rainbow Basin.<br />

Both are 12 miles from Barstow over<br />

paved and improved (graded) dirt roads.<br />

The basin is a fossil area dating perhaps<br />

to 30 million years ago, with mineralized<br />

bones <strong>of</strong> horse, camel, elephant and<br />

many o<strong>the</strong>r animals and plants. The<br />

name comes from <strong>the</strong> multiple hues <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> predominantly sandstone formations.<br />

Mid-Hills and Hole-ln-The-Wall are<br />

unusual for desert camps in that <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

elevation permit year-around use. Mid-<br />

Hills is 5,600 feet up in <strong>the</strong> pinyon pineclad<br />

Providence Range and Hole-ln-<br />

The-Wall is 5,000 feet high. Both are<br />

near <strong>the</strong> famous Mitchell Caverns in <strong>the</strong><br />

Providence Mountains State Recreation<br />

Area. The two BLM campgrounds provide<br />

overflow facilities for <strong>the</strong> state's<br />

tiny campgrounds at <strong>the</strong> caverns. As <strong>the</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r bureau facilities listed here, both<br />

Mid-Hills and Hole-ln-The-Wall include<br />

tables, water, toilets, a $1 overnight fee<br />

and a 14-day camping limit.<br />

Afton Canyon is perhaps <strong>the</strong> best<br />

known and most heavily used <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> BLM<br />

Mojave region sites. Located in <strong>the</strong><br />

gorge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fascinating Mojave River,<br />

<strong>the</strong> camp is in a rockhound paradise and<br />

also adjacent to <strong>the</strong> mainline <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Union Pacific Railroad. Afton Canyon is<br />

unusual among desert gorges in that <strong>the</strong><br />

river runs <strong>the</strong> year around. The Mojave<br />

rises in <strong>the</strong> San Bernardino Mountains<br />

and flows nor<strong>the</strong>asterly to Soda Lake<br />

near Baker but only in <strong>the</strong> Victorville<br />

Narrows and at Afton does <strong>the</strong> disappearing<br />

river generally flow on <strong>the</strong> surface.<br />

At times <strong>the</strong>re is too much water in<br />

Afton Canyon to permit visitors to cross<br />

into sou<strong>the</strong>rn canyon branches where favorite<br />

rock collecting areas abound.<br />

Colorado <strong>Desert</strong> campgrounds are at<br />

Wiley Well, Coon Hollow and Corn<br />

Spring, all in or near <strong>the</strong> Chuckwalla<br />

Mountains midway between Indio and<br />

Bly<strong>the</strong>. Wiley Well camp is on <strong>the</strong> site <strong>of</strong><br />

a historic Bradshaw Road stage and<br />

freighting wagon route, used since <strong>the</strong><br />

Civil War. Coon Hollow is just a few<br />

miles away toward Milpitas Wash. Both<br />

are favorite camping spots for rockhounds.<br />

Corn Spring, 10 miles to <strong>the</strong><br />

northwest, is in one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> few native<br />

palm groves east <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Coachella Valley.<br />

38 <strong>Desert</strong>/December 1976

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