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Desert Magazine of the Southwest

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y<br />

ROGER<br />

MITCHELL<br />

Above:<br />

Fording <strong>the</strong><br />

Rio Bavispe.<br />

Opposite<br />

page: Rio<br />

Bavispe<br />

country.<br />

Left: The old<br />

church at San<br />

Miguelito is<br />

well<br />

maintained.<br />

8<br />

THE RIO BAVISPE has its headwaters<br />

high in <strong>the</strong> mountains which form <strong>the</strong><br />

Continental Divide separating <strong>the</strong><br />

Mexican states <strong>of</strong> Sonora and Chihuahua.<br />

As tributaries cause it to grow, it<br />

flows northward, a thin thread <strong>of</strong> life in<br />

an o<strong>the</strong>rwise arid land. About 35 miles<br />

short <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> border, <strong>the</strong> river makes an<br />

abrupt hairpin turn and starts south<br />

again. For <strong>the</strong> last 40 years <strong>the</strong> water has<br />

lingered awhile behind Angostura Dam,<br />

a pre-war project built under <strong>the</strong> supervision<br />

<strong>of</strong> engineers from Hitler's Third<br />

Reich. Eventually <strong>the</strong> river continues its<br />

flow southward, <strong>of</strong>ten irrigating fields as<br />

old as <strong>the</strong> first padres. Finally <strong>the</strong> Rio<br />

Bavispe loses its name where it joins <strong>the</strong><br />

Rio Areos. From here on <strong>the</strong> two streams<br />

are known as <strong>the</strong> Rio Yaqui as <strong>the</strong>y<br />

continue south to empty into <strong>the</strong> large<br />

Novillo Reservoir.<br />

From where <strong>the</strong> Rio Bavispe starts, at<br />

an elevation <strong>of</strong> 7000 feet in <strong>the</strong> mountains<br />

<strong>of</strong> Chihuahua, it is a journey <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Desert</strong>/ November 1978

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