Planting from vegetative material - cgiar
Planting from vegetative material - cgiar
Planting from vegetative material - cgiar
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Forage seeds must be thoroughly dry before going into<br />
storage. Once in storage they must be protected <strong>from</strong><br />
regaining moisture <strong>from</strong> the air. This is especially<br />
important for grass seeds (which are soft and absorb<br />
moisture easily) and for legume seeds which have been<br />
scarified so moisture can enter the seed easily. In humid<br />
conditions, this seed will quickly absorb moisture <strong>from</strong> the<br />
atmosphere and will die in as little as three months.<br />
Careful attention must be given to packaging of dry seed<br />
to prevent it <strong>from</strong> absorbing moisture <strong>from</strong> the air. Thick,<br />
well sealed plastic bags or tins with air-tight lids provide a<br />
long-term practical solution, especially for small seed lots.<br />
Storing seed in a cool place, such as an air-conditioned<br />
room or a refrigerator, can more than double the storage<br />
life of seed. However, the relative humidity in air-conditioned<br />
rooms and refrigerators can be high and seed will absorb<br />
moisture quickly unless sealed to keep it dry.<br />
Keep seed dry and cool!<br />
How can I check the quality of my seed?<br />
The following two diagrams show how you can check the<br />
quality of your grass or legume seed. Two techniques you<br />
will need to learn to be able to check the quality of your<br />
seed are an emergence test, and ways of breaking the<br />
hard seed coat of some legumes. These techniques are<br />
described on pages 58 and 59.<br />
Seal dry seeds in thick plastic bags. [WS]<br />
Take Note<br />
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