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Current Events<br />

Libya’s <strong>New</strong> Start<br />

Libyan rebels end the tyranny of former leader Gadhafi and begin to establish a<br />

democratic Libya<br />

by Tuba Siddiqui<br />

the rebels faced the problem of trying to restore order<br />

Staff Writer, Senior<br />

and services to Tripoli while Gadhafi’s whereabouts were<br />

Libya, known as an oil rich nation in North<br />

unknown. Guma El-Gamatay, the British based coordina-<br />

Africa, has been under the dictatorship of Moammar<br />

tor for the Rebel’s National Transitional Council (NTC),<br />

Gadhafi for forty-years before pushing for a revolt and<br />

believes that Gadhafi is either hiding in Tripoli or has fled<br />

toppling the Libyan Regime. For about six months, a<br />

to Chad, Southern Libya, or Algeria (countries that still<br />

poorly trained rebel group, with the motivation to rid<br />

support him) but El-Gamatay claims that he is most likely<br />

Gadhafi from rule, successfully came through with their<br />

in Libya but was not able to extrapolate on his claim<br />

goal last month. However, the road to their accomplish-<br />

since the information proving this statement is classified<br />

ment came with a plethora of difficulties.<br />

as secretive. Former U.S. diplomat Nicholas Burns said<br />

On February 20<strong>11</strong>, a group of anti-government<br />

that it is imperative that Gadhafi “be found quickly and<br />

opponents organized themselves in the city of Benghazi,<br />

the fighting must be brought to an end.” More so, the<br />

where their movement ultimately spread to the capital of<br />

International Criminal Court has issued warrants for the<br />

Tripoli where Gadhafi responded with extreme violence<br />

arrests of Gadhafi and his son Saif al-Islam Gadhafi.<br />

and referring to the rebels as “very small groups of<br />

Libya wants to create a functioning democratic<br />

people who are collaborators with the imperialists.” In<br />

system. Libya is in need of an interim in order to begin<br />

response, the citizens of Libya created a makeshift army<br />

writing a constitution, initiate elections, and establish<br />

and portrayed itself to the West and other Libyans as an<br />

democracy. The rebels have also set up checkpoints<br />

army willing to end Gadhafi’s repressive rule. However,<br />

around public buildings in order to promote public safety.<br />

the rebels faced a possibility of being outgunned and<br />

Reports have shown that loyalists to Gadhafi took off<br />

outnumbered in their fight for civil rights. The United<br />

their uniforms and have blended in with the crowd and<br />

Nations Security Council authorized military action in<br />

are hatching a plan to strike again. The NTC stabilization<br />

order to make sure that the rebels could not be defeated<br />

team has asked Arab states like Qatar, United Arab Emir-<br />

by Ghadafi’s loyalist forces. On March 19, Americans<br />

ates, and Jordan for a force of several hundred people<br />

and Europeans began to create strikes against Gadhafi’s<br />

(troops) to help protect the new installations established<br />

government and got their point across through the use of<br />

in Tripoli. The NTC has also set up a timetable for the<br />

warplanes and missiles. Also, rebels were aided by NATO<br />

new government: a fifteen person panel will draft a<br />

airstrikes under a United Nation’s mandate to protect<br />

constitution over forty-five days. The constitution will be<br />

citizens. By August, the rebel forces began to make sig-<br />

voted on a national referendum and legislative elections<br />

nificant gains in Libya’s eastern and western territories.<br />

will be held four months afterwards. Two months later,<br />

By the night of August 21, rebels inundated Tripoli and<br />

a presidential election will be held. NTC officials say<br />

began to spread resistance and celebrate their accom-<br />

that this process will take anywhere from ten to fifteen<br />

plishments as they overran his compound and finally<br />

months. The U.S. is working with the United Nations to<br />

gained control on August 23.<br />

release $1 billion to $1.5 billion to the NTC for hu-<br />

Even though they ridded Gadhafi from power,<br />

manitarian purposes and to help make certain that Libya<br />

establish a secure and stable government.<br />

In Case You Missed It...<br />

by Amy Lowe and Nick Vincent<br />

Staff Writers, Seniors<br />

Apple Has Done it Again<br />

With the release of the new Apple iPhone 5 on<br />

the way, Apple lovers are eagerly anticipating its arrival.<br />

After the hype surrounding the iPhone 4 there was<br />

an anti-climatic down turn once the phone was lost in a<br />

German pub. Once again, an Apple employee has lost the<br />

new phone that is to be released this fall. This time the<br />

phone was lost in a Mexican restaurant, and reportedly<br />

sold on craigslist for a mere $200.<br />

Page 6<br />

<strong>New</strong> Goodies for the iPad<br />

Logitech will become the next big contributor<br />

to add new gadgets to the iPad. The company is releasing<br />

a joystick and fold-up keyboard for the iPad 2. The<br />

joystick will attach to the iPad with suction cups and<br />

hopefully help make it more versatile for gamers. The<br />

keyboard works only with the iPad 2 and will attach via<br />

bluetooth. Both are available in September. The joystick<br />

will cost $19.99 while the keyboard will sell for a whopping<br />

$129.99.<br />

Volume 51, Issue 01 September 20<strong>11</strong><br />

College Tuition: The Price is Not Right<br />

University of California System might raise tuition costs by 16%<br />

by Tuba Siddiqui,<br />

Staff Writer, Senior<br />

“This is ridiculous. The state government<br />

should be doing more to<br />

help out the UC system because the<br />

UC schools are correlated with the<br />

state.” -Jordan Booke, 12<br />

Due to a state budget crisis, the University of<br />

California (UC) system considered increasing tuition<br />

up to 16% in the fall of 2012 and planned to increase it<br />

over the next three years, nearly doubling tuition, if state<br />

funding falls short. In fact, the UC system has lost $650<br />

million in state funding this fall after lawmakers reduced<br />

a budget shortfall from $26 billion to $5 billion. The UC<br />

Board of Regents considered a four-year plan that will<br />

help ease their $2.5 billion budget shortfall by 2015 to<br />

2016 through the use of tuition increase of 8% to 16%<br />

if they are unable to stimulate their financing. However,<br />

to avoid this drastic increase, the regents have fostered<br />

alternatives to the tuition hike.<br />

In San Francisco, members of the UC Regents<br />

System gathered around to plan possible means of obtaining<br />

the increase in financing they needed to avoid higher<br />

tuition rates for students to pay. These ideas included<br />

holding a ballot initiative to raise taxes, raising revenue<br />

from private sectors for scholarships, organizing a public<br />

service campaign financed by Google or another firm<br />

about the UC system’s contribution to the state, and<br />

working with state lawmakers on securing more public<br />

funding. The regents did not want to increase tuition<br />

as Dianne Klein, spokeswomen for UC President Mark<br />

Yudof, stated “we do not want to raise tuition and we do<br />

not want to compromise quality.”<br />

The four year tuition increase proposal has<br />

provoked a negative response from students who claim<br />

that they will not be able to pay off their tuition with this<br />

increase. Leaders of the University of California Student<br />

Association argued that this increase is effectively ridding<br />

middle class students from gaining a higher public educa-<br />

Prop 8: Bat-<br />

tle Persists<br />

by Evie Liu<br />

Staff Writer, Sophomore<br />

On Tuesday, September 6, 20<strong>11</strong>, there was a<br />

hearing in San Francisco over the state’s ban on same-sex<br />

marriage that was ruled unconstitutional by Chief US<br />

District Judge Vaughn R. Walker in 2010. At the hearing,<br />

the California Supreme Court was to decide whether the<br />

sponsors of Proposition 8 have the legal standing to appeal<br />

the ruling.<br />

This case came up when first Governor Arnold<br />

Schwarzenegger and then Attorney General Jerry<br />

Brown refused to appeal to Walker’s ruling. To this<br />

the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals asked if a conservative<br />

religious coalition called “Protect Marriage” could<br />

represent a state’s interests in the appeal arguing that the<br />

Governor and attorney general should not have the power<br />

to second-guess the majority of Californians. .”rotect<br />

Marriage.”is eager to claim a right to appeal because<br />

without a standing, there is no case and that could mean<br />

a possible resumption of same-sex marriage. Arguing<br />

against “Protect Marriage,” same-sex couples and the city<br />

of San Francisco say that California has given its attorney<br />

general the right to appeal, settle, or concede defeat in<br />

cases involving the state law. They also argue that cited<br />

in a 1997 US Supreme Court ruling, doubt was expressed<br />

over the authority of initiative sponsors to represent a<br />

state in appeals involving the state law.<br />

The case is a very complicated one and is more<br />

than a debate over whether Proposition 8 is constitutional-it<br />

is an issue over who has the right to argue a law.<br />

The California Supreme Court remains undecided on this<br />

case, they have 90 days to decide whether “Protect Marriage”<br />

has the right to appeal to Walker’s ruling. If the<br />

right is upheld, the case will go to the US Supreme Court<br />

to decide whether Proposition 8 is constitutional or not.<br />

tion. They claimed that if the proposal were to occur,<br />

they would begin to protest against it. UC students must<br />

pay $12,200 in annual tuition, but the total cost reaches<br />

$30,000 (including books, supplies, transportation, etc).<br />

For Universties such as UC Berkeley and UCLA, the<br />

total cost reaches almost $40,000. This four year tuition<br />

increase would bring tuition to about $22,<strong>11</strong>0 by fall<br />

2015.<br />

Yoduf’s office claimed that “a bold new approach<br />

is necessary to save the university from an<br />

irreversible decline into mediocrity.” Furthermore, the<br />

board’s finance committee stated that “a multi-year plan<br />

would provide a stable and predictable framework by<br />

which the university can meet its base budget needs, even<br />

as the state’s fiscal situation continues to be immensely<br />

unstable.” However, if the state is unable to increase<br />

funding next fall beyond $2.37 billion, the UC system<br />

will have to resort to the 16% tuition increase. If the state<br />

is able to increase UC funding by 4% next year, the proposed<br />

tuition increase would be 12%, and the fee increase<br />

would be 8% if state funding were also raised 8%. These<br />

tuition proposals are valid for the next three years as well.<br />

Goldilocks<br />

Scientists recently discovered a new “Goldilocks”<br />

planet 31 light-years away from Earth, orbiting<br />

an orange dwarf in the constellation Vela. Much like the<br />

porridge Goldilocks picks in her story, this planet is “just<br />

right” in terms of size and heat. It has a circular, stable<br />

orbit; the only caveat is that it may or may not have a<br />

suitable atmosphere for life. Until our instruments improve<br />

or we find a way to travel 31 light-years, we’ll just<br />

have to wonder if there is life out there.

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