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Northern Plan Area Economic Opportunities and Barriers Study

Northern Plan Area Economic Opportunities and Barriers Study

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Summary<br />

will impact Mid Coast silviculture activities as the Mid Coast in not considered a high<br />

priority for silviculture due to many of the areas in poor to medium growing sites.<br />

Botanical Forest Products: <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>Area</strong><br />

This can be considered a potential new industry for the Central Coast. The interest in<br />

botanical forest products has risen dramatically over the past ten years. A growing<br />

popularity in alternative <strong>and</strong> traditional medicine, an aging population concerned with<br />

nutrition, a keen market for essential oils <strong>and</strong> a healthy floral industry is attracting more<br />

attention to the harvesting of fresh botanicals. There is currently one medicinal local<br />

product that is receiving attention for its properties.<br />

The mushroom industry on the Central Coast is a significant generator of seasonal<br />

income for many residents with over $2 million generated in 1999. This unregulated<br />

industry is increasingly in conflict with forest harvesting, ownership of the resource <strong>and</strong><br />

park use. There are several local buyers for mushrooms with good connections to the<br />

Japanese markets, local pickers are also available <strong>and</strong> are knowledgeable about the<br />

industry.<br />

Wholesale buyers <strong>and</strong> markets should be researched. Products that are not too costly to<br />

ship in bulk should be a key goal. This could be considered an alternative industry that<br />

would augment the mushroom picking industry. Potential barriers would be in the impact<br />

on target species, sustainability <strong>and</strong> marketing of the products.<br />

Agriculture: <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>Area</strong><br />

The only Agricultural L<strong>and</strong> Reserve (ALR) occurs in the Bella Coola valley. ALR l<strong>and</strong> is<br />

designated as such due to its growing capability <strong>and</strong> close proximity to human settlement.<br />

Other areas of the Central Coast may have growing potential but are not identified due to<br />

heavy forest cover <strong>and</strong> remoteness. Bella Coola was once a contributor to providing food<br />

for Central Coast communities. Today, much of the ALR l<strong>and</strong> has reverted to small<br />

forest cover. Many existing operations produce hay for cattle <strong>and</strong> horse feed. There is a<br />

growing interest in larger, higher producing gardens <strong>and</strong> fruit production. There is an<br />

active farmers market that is very popular. Markets, unless very specialized will remain<br />

local due to distance to urban markets <strong>and</strong> competition from the larger lower mainl<strong>and</strong><br />

greenhouses. There is potential for organic products, but high production costs may<br />

prevent that from happening. There is increased potential to transport products to the<br />

outer coast communities if BC Ferries extended their season to coincide with the annual<br />

harvest. There is potential to deliver summer <strong>and</strong> fall products throughout the Chilcotin<br />

as their growing season is very short. Expect local markets to exp<strong>and</strong> as markets emerge<br />

<strong>and</strong> the higher paying traditional forestry <strong>and</strong> fishing jobs decline.<br />

Minerals: <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>Area</strong><br />

There has been interest in mineral development on the Central Coast since the late 1800’s<br />

when the gold rush in the Cariboo began. The heavy forest cover, steep sided mountains<br />

<strong>and</strong> remoteness prevented any significant development other that the Surf Inlet gold<br />

mine. The Central Coast has excellent potential for development of some mineral<br />

resources. Dem<strong>and</strong> for aggregate, crushed granite <strong>and</strong> dimensional stone for building is<br />

11

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