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North Dakota University System - Higher Education Research Institute

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Table 2<br />

Comparison of the Percentage of Respondents by Gender<br />

Doctoral Four-year Two-year<br />

Gender NDUS National NDUS National NDUS National<br />

Males 67.1 71.4 60.0 64.5 60.3 53.2<br />

Females 32.9 35.9 40.0 35.5 39.7 46.8<br />

Table 3 shows that, in the distribution of academic rank by category of institution, the majority<br />

of respondents from the doctorate-granting institutions were at the associate professor level. For<br />

the four-year institutions, the majority of respondents reported holding the rank of assistant<br />

professor. For the two-year institutions, the majority of respondents indicated holding the<br />

associate professor rank.<br />

Table 3<br />

Comparison of the Percentage of Respondents by Academic Rank<br />

Doctoral Four-year Two-year<br />

Rank NDUS National NDUS National NDUS National<br />

Professor-% 27.8 40.9 21.1 35.3 4.5 22.2<br />

Associate Professor-% 33.9 29.5 25.9 27.7 45.8 14.0<br />

Assistant Professor-% 30.0 21.6 42.7 26.6 25.1 12.1<br />

Lecturer-% 3.4 3.1 3.3 4.0 0.0 1.7<br />

Instructor-% 5.8 3.7 7.1 5.6 24.5 46.8<br />

Other-% 0.7 1.2 0.0 0.8 0.0 3.1<br />

NDUS doctoral institutions reported higher percentages of associate and assistant professors and<br />

a lower percentage of full professors than other public universities nationwide. A higher<br />

percentage of instructors were also indicated. At the NDUS four-year institutions percentages of<br />

full professors and associate professors were lower, while the percentage of assistant professors<br />

was much higher than at other public four-year institutions. A greater percentage of instructors<br />

was also cited. For NDUS two-year schools, lower percentages were indicated for rank of full<br />

professor, lecturer, and instructor. Much higher percentages were denoted for rank of associate<br />

and assistant professor. <strong>North</strong> <strong>Dakota</strong> faculty, according to the findings, did not consistently<br />

follow the national norms in terms of rank. It is noted, however, that what a particular rank<br />

signified at one institution may not have meant the same at another, even within the same type of<br />

institution.<br />

As shown in table 4, the highest percentages of tenured faculty in the <strong>North</strong> <strong>Dakota</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>System</strong> were at the two-year institutions. In fact, two-year faculty and women at four-year<br />

institutions in <strong>North</strong> <strong>Dakota</strong> reported much higher percentages of tenured status than their peers<br />

nationally. More men and women at doctorate institutions and men at four-year institutions<br />

within <strong>North</strong> <strong>Dakota</strong> indicated non-tenured status than the national norms.<br />

5

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