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ThorEA - Towards an Alternative Nuclear Future.pdf

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This report is structured as follows:<br />

Chapter 1 introduces the concept of the thorium-fuelled<br />

ADSR, <strong>an</strong>d discusses the adv<strong>an</strong>tages to the UK in pursuing the<br />

associated technology in the context of exploiting the global<br />

nuclear market.<br />

Chapter 2 focuses upon the signific<strong>an</strong>ce of ADSR technology<br />

in a UK context, particularly with respect to carbon reduction<br />

<strong>an</strong>d achieving the Government’s ‘Road to 2010’ goals.<br />

Chapter 3 is the core of the report in which the R&D programme<br />

necessary to deliver the technologies that will facilitate<br />

the widespread deployment of thorium-fuelled ADSRs for<br />

electricity generation in the UK <strong>an</strong>d overseas is proposed. A<br />

novel approach to the R&D programme ensures that various<br />

technological options are incorporated from the start, with<br />

the whole programme being robustly appraised at specific key<br />

points to ensure a smooth route to a timely <strong>an</strong>d simult<strong>an</strong>eous<br />

delivery of all the final technological goals. A suggested<br />

framework for m<strong>an</strong>aging <strong>an</strong>d fin<strong>an</strong>cing such a programme<br />

based upon a public-private partnership is also presented. In<br />

this context, the interest expressed by potential industrial<br />

partners <strong>an</strong>d collaborators is highlighted.<br />

Although the proposed programme is both realistic <strong>an</strong>d<br />

achievable, it is also ambitious <strong>an</strong>d not without technical<br />

challenges. It is in meeting these challenges that there is<br />

enormous potential for the UK to capitalise upon associated<br />

innovation <strong>an</strong>d technological leadership, <strong>an</strong>d exploit a plethora<br />

of IP <strong>an</strong>d value capture mech<strong>an</strong>isms. These opportunities are<br />

discussed in Chapter 4.<br />

In Chapter 5 it is demonstrated that the costs of the<br />

proposed thorium-fuelled ADSR power generation should<br />

prove competitive with existing nuclear <strong>an</strong>d non-nuclear<br />

technologies <strong>an</strong>d finally in Chapter 6, the report considers<br />

the optimal route to securing a lasting scientific <strong>an</strong>d technical<br />

legacy based upon this attractive <strong>an</strong>d innovative approach to<br />

nuclear energy provision.<br />

The report is accomp<strong>an</strong>ied by extensive Appendices, in<br />

which detailed background information, technical issues <strong>an</strong>d<br />

strategic <strong>an</strong>d economic <strong>an</strong>alyses are presented, <strong>an</strong>d by a set<br />

of Frequently Asked Questions extracted from the comments<br />

<strong>an</strong>d criticisms of independent expert referees.<br />

A report prepared by: the thorium energy amplifier association 09

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