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Pediatric Cutaneous Fungal Infections - Dermatology

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Take Home Points: <strong>Pediatric</strong><br />

<strong>Cutaneous</strong> <strong>Fungal</strong> <strong>Infections</strong><br />

Always do a diagnostic test (KOH prep and/or fungal culture)<br />

when a child presents with a scaling rash concerning for<br />

fungal infection.<br />

Tinea capitis is common in inner city African American<br />

children, and is commonly transmitted via fomites or animals.<br />

Topical agents are ineffective in the management of tinea<br />

capitis (oral griseofulvin and terbinafine granules are first line).<br />

Diaper dermatitis may happen through a variety of<br />

mechanisms including irritant, inflammatory, and infectious.<br />

Wet and dirty diapers that are not changed on a regular basis<br />

are associated with an increased incidence of diaper<br />

dermatitis.

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