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PERSISTENCE OF THE LATIN ACCENT IN THE NOMINAL ...

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Learnability of the Latin Accent.............................................................................................98<br />

The Transition from Classical Latin to Late Latin .................................................................99<br />

3 FROM QUANTITY SENSITIVE TO STRESS <strong>ACCENT</strong>..................................................101<br />

Chronology of Latin .............................................................................................................101<br />

Stress Accent as Catalyst of Phonological Change ..............................................................103<br />

Ambisyllabification and Mora Sharing .........................................................................119<br />

Stop + liquid clusters in Romance.................................................................................123<br />

Weakening of Consonants in Coda Position .................................................................125<br />

Stop + liquid clusters in Romance.................................................................................127<br />

Apocope.........................................................................................................................129<br />

Hiatus and Onset Glides ................................................................................................130<br />

Motivation for Vowel Loss ...........................................................................................133<br />

4 <strong>ACCENT</strong>UAL PATTERNS <strong>IN</strong> <strong>THE</strong> NOM<strong>IN</strong>AL SYSTEM <strong>OF</strong> <strong>LAT<strong>IN</strong></strong>: OUTCOMES<br />

<strong>OF</strong> <strong>THE</strong> FIRST DECLENSION ..........................................................................................139<br />

OT Constraints and the Latin Accent ...................................................................................139<br />

The Latin Nominal System...................................................................................................141<br />

Construction of the Data Set.................................................................................................145<br />

An Overview of the First Declension ...................................................................................147<br />

Two-Syllable Nouns .............................................................................................................147<br />

Three-syllable Nouns............................................................................................................164<br />

First Declension Trisyllables with Penultimate Accent ................................................165<br />

First Declensions Trisyllables with Antepenultimate Accent .......................................183<br />

Four-syllable Nouns..............................................................................................................194<br />

Four-syllable Nouns with Penultimate Accent..............................................................195<br />

Four-syllable Nouns with Antepenultimate Accent ......................................................213<br />

Five-syllable Nouns..............................................................................................................221<br />

Five-syllable Nouns with Penultimate Accent ..............................................................221<br />

Five-syllable Nouns with Antepenultimate Accent.......................................................227<br />

Summary of Prosodic Patterns in Nouns from the First Declension....................................230<br />

5 VOWEL LOSS AND <strong>THE</strong> RISE <strong>OF</strong> ULTIMATE <strong>ACCENT</strong> <strong>IN</strong> IBERO-ROMANCE.....233<br />

Synchronic and Diachronic Vowel Reduction .....................................................................233<br />

Second/Fourth Declension Nouns ........................................................................................234<br />

Third Declension Nouns.......................................................................................................235<br />

Two-syllable Nouns..............................................................................................................237<br />

Second and Fourth Declension Disyllables with Penultimate Accent ..........................238<br />

Third Declension Disyllables with Penultimate Accent................................................250<br />

Three-syllable Nouns............................................................................................................259<br />

Trisyllables with Penultimate Accent............................................................................259<br />

Trisyllables with accent on a penultimate HC type syllable ..................................261<br />

Trisyllables with penultimate accent on HV type syllable.....................................272<br />

Trisyllables with Antepenultimate Accent ....................................................................280<br />

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