Data Specification on Atmospheric Conditions and ... - Inspire - Europa

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INSPIRE Reference: D2.8.III.13-14_v3.0.0 TWG-AC-MF <strong>Data</strong> <strong>Specification</strong> on Atmospheric Conditions and Meteorological Geographical Features 2012-07-05 Page X 8.1.3 Temporal reference ......................................................................................................... 40 8.2 Metadata elements for interoperability .................................................................................... 40 8.2.1 Coordinate Reference System ......................................................................................... 41 8.2.2 Temporal Reference System ........................................................................................... 42 8.2.3 Encoding .......................................................................................................................... 43 8.2.4 Character Encoding ......................................................................................................... 44 8.2.5 Spatial representation type .............................................................................................. 44 8.2.6 <strong>Data</strong> Quality – Logical Consistency – Topological Consistency ...................................... 45 8.2.7 Maintenance Information ................................................................................................. 45 8.2.8 Metadata elements for reporting data quality .................................................................. 46 9 Delivery ......................................................................................................................................... 48 9.1 Updates ................................................................................................................................... 48 9.2 Delivery medium ..................................................................................................................... 48 9.3 Options for delivering coverage data ...................................................................................... 49 9.4 Encodings ............................................................................................................................... 50 9.4.1 Required Encoding(s) ...................................................................................................... 52 9.4.2 Recommended Encoding(s) ............................................................................................ 53 10 <strong>Data</strong> Capture ................................................................................................................................. 53 11 Portrayal ........................................................................................................................................ 53 11.1 Layers to be provided by INSPIRE view services ............................................................... 54 11.1.1 Layers organisation ...................................................................................................... 57 11.2 Styles required to be supported by INSPIRE view services ............................................... 57 Bibliography ........................................................................................................................................... 58 Annex A (normative) Abstract Test Suite ............................................................................................. 59 Annex B (informative) Use cases .......................................................................................................... 60 B.1 Use Case 1 - Plume Prediction in Support of Emergency Response ..................................... 62 B.2 Use Case 2.1 - Flash flood management ............................................................................... 74 B.3 Use Case 2.2 – Flood forecasting short and medium range .................................................. 82 B.4 Use Case 3.1 - Finding the most interesting locations for new wind farms ............................ 86 B.5 Use Case 3.2 - Climate Impacts ............................................................................................. 92 B.6 Reporting and exchanging of Air Quality data under 2011/850/EU ...................................... 104 Annex C (informative) Temporal Aspects ............................................................................................ 123 Annex D (informative) Mandated and recommended parameter mappings to GRIB Descriptions & CF Standard Names .................................................................................................................................. 127 Annex E (informative) Binary encoding formats typically used for the result grid coverage data of meteorological and atmospheric data sets .......................................................................................... 128 E.1 WMO GRidded Binary (GRIB) .............................................................................................. 128 E.2 Binary Universal Form for the Representation of meteorological data (BUFR) .................... 128 E.3 Network Common <strong>Data</strong> Form (NetCDF) ............................................................................... 129 Annex F (informative) Example of a WMS 1.3 GetCapabilities response with INSPIRE extended capabilities & AC-MF layer identification ............................................................................................. 130 Annex G (informative) Reasoning for Inclusion and Exclusion of Meteorological Satellite <strong>Data</strong> and Imagery Within Specific INSPIRE Themes ......................................................................................... 135 Annex H (informative) Code list interoperability .................................................................................. 137
INSPIRE Reference: D2.8.III.13-14_v3.0.0 TWG-AC-MF <strong>Data</strong> <strong>Specification</strong> on Atmospheric Conditions 1 Scope and Meteorological Geographical Features 2012-07-05 Page 1 This document specifies a harmonised data specification for the spatial data theme Atmospheric Conditions and Meteorological Geographical Features as defined in Annex III of the INSPIRE Directive. This data specification provides the basis for the drafting of Implementing Rules according to Article 7 (1) of the INSPIRE Directive [Directive 2007/2/EC]. The entire data specification will be published as implementation guidelines accompanying these Implementing Rules. 2 Overview 2.1 Name INSPIRE data specification for the theme Atmospheric Conditions and Meteorological Geographical Features. 2.2 Informal description Definition: Theme III-13, Atmospheric conditions: o Physical conditions in the atmosphere. Includes spatial data based on measurements, on models or on a combination thereof and includes measurements locations. [Directive 2007/2/EC] Theme III-14, Meteorological geographical features: o Weather conditions and their measurements: precipitation, temperature, evapotranspiration, wind speed and direction. [Directive 2007/2/EC] Description: A very wide range of activities related to environmental protection require input information on meteorological conditions. Meteorological and related data (land /ocean surface conditions, etc.) held operationally within the European Meteorological Infrastructure (EMI, comprising the national meteorological services collaborating through EUMETNET and the two European organisations ECMWF and EUMETSAT which also report to the national meteorological services) include data on: Wind and turbulence o Wind vector o Wind gust and turbulence o Wind shear Temperature o air o ground Hydrological elements o Humidity o Soil moisture o Snowdepth
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