03.08.2013 Views

Copyright by Athena Ranice Stacy 2011 - The University of Texas at ...

Copyright by Athena Ranice Stacy 2011 - The University of Texas at ...

Copyright by Athena Ranice Stacy 2011 - The University of Texas at ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

current comput<strong>at</strong>ional limits.<br />

If radi<strong>at</strong>ive feedback were typically able to prevent Pop III stars from<br />

growing to more than a few tens <strong>of</strong> solar masses, this would have several effects<br />

on their observ<strong>at</strong>ional sign<strong>at</strong>ures. PISNe would be less frequent, as this re-<br />

quires a star to grow to gre<strong>at</strong>er than 140 M⊙. Old, metal-poor stars within the<br />

Milky Way halo and near<strong>by</strong> dwarf galaxies may preserve the nucleosynthetic<br />

p<strong>at</strong>tern <strong>of</strong> the first SNe, so this may help to explain the lack <strong>of</strong> PISNe chemical<br />

sign<strong>at</strong>ures found in these near<strong>by</strong> stars (e.g. Christlieb et al. 2002; Beers and<br />

Christlieb 2005; Frebel et al. 2005; Tumlinson 2006; but see Karlsson et al.<br />

2008). Instead, Pop III stars may end their lives through core-collapse SNe or<br />

direct collapse to BHs. For sufficient stellar rot<strong>at</strong>ion r<strong>at</strong>es, the possibility <strong>of</strong><br />

Pop III collapsar GRBs also remains (e.g. <strong>Stacy</strong> et al. <strong>2011</strong>). <strong>The</strong> feedback <strong>of</strong><br />

Pop III stars on their neighboring metal-free minihalos would also be altered,<br />

though the details <strong>of</strong> how the mass and form<strong>at</strong>ion r<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> such ‘Pop III.2’ stars<br />

would be affected remains to be determined <strong>by</strong> future simul<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

93

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!