Healing a Broken World - Society of Jesus
Healing a Broken World - Society of Jesus
Healing a Broken World - Society of Jesus
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Promotio Iustitiae 106 2011/2<br />
31 The Chipko movement or Chipko Andolan (chipko literally means " stick to" in<br />
Hindi) is a socio-ecological movement that practised the Gandhian methods <strong>of</strong><br />
satyagraha and non-violent resistance, through the act <strong>of</strong> hugging trees to protect<br />
them from being felled. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chipko_movement<br />
32 ADB (2009), ―Preparation <strong>of</strong> the 2010 Asian Environment Outlook (AEO)‖.<br />
Technical Assistance Report, Project Number: 41273-01, Research and Development<br />
Technical Assistance (RDTA), May 2009. ‗Recent discussions among ADB,<br />
UNESCAP, and the UNEP have stressed the need for the State <strong>of</strong> the Environment<br />
(SOE) report to become less a descriptive and scientific publication and more an<br />
analytical report to better support policy discussions, planning, and decisionmaking.<br />
As a result, instead <strong>of</strong> having two separate publications in 2010, the three<br />
organizations have decided to jointly produce the 2010 AEO‘.Available at:<br />
http://www.adb.org/Documents/TARs/REG/41273-REG-TAR.pdf<br />
33 Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (2005): Ecosystems and human well being,<br />
Synthesis. http://www.millenniumassessment.org/documents/document.356.<br />
aspx.pdf<br />
34 Endemic or native exclusively to a particular geographic area.<br />
35 UNESCAP (2010), ―Economic and Social Survey <strong>of</strong> Asia and the Pacific 2010:<br />
Sustaining Recovery and Dynamism for Inclusive Development‖. United Nations,<br />
Bangkok, Thailand. Available at: http://www.unescap.org/survey2010/download<br />
/survey2010.pdf<br />
36 Resilience in the rural context informs the global context and can be categorised<br />
in three dimensions. (i) The ecological dimension <strong>of</strong> resilience is the level <strong>of</strong><br />
disturbance that an ecosystem can absorb without crossing a threshold to a different<br />
ecosystem structure or state. (ii) The social dimension <strong>of</strong> resilience is the ability to<br />
face internal or external crises and effectively resolve them. In the best cases it may<br />
allow groups to not simply resolve crises but also learn from and be strengthened by<br />
them. It implies an ability to cohere as a community and to solve problems together<br />
in spite <strong>of</strong> differences within the community. Social capital and shared sense <strong>of</strong><br />
identity and common purpose support this aspect <strong>of</strong> resilience. (iii) The economic<br />
dimension refers to the ability to recover from adverse economic conditions or<br />
economic shocks. It implies having a variety <strong>of</strong> economic options available if a<br />
particular economic activity fails or being able to create more options if necessary. It<br />
benefits from being able to call on a wide variety <strong>of</strong> skill sets and contacts. WRI, WB,<br />
UNEP, and UNDP (2008), ―<strong>World</strong> Resource: Roots <strong>of</strong> Resilience: Growing the<br />
Wealth <strong>of</strong> the Poor‖. WRI, Washington, DC. Available at:<br />
http://pdf.wri.org/world_resources_2008_roots_<strong>of</strong>_resilience.pdf<br />
37 GC 35, D.2, no.15.<br />
38 Promotio Iustitiae, April 1999, no. 70.<br />
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