Module 5 - E-Courses
Module 5 - E-Courses
Module 5 - E-Courses
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Reliability Engineering Prof. G. L. Sivakumar Babu<br />
3. Determine the reduced variates { } *<br />
*<br />
Z = i<br />
x − µ<br />
σ X i<br />
X i<br />
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore<br />
*<br />
i<br />
Z corresponding to the design point { } *<br />
x using<br />
i<br />
4. Determine the partial derivatives of<br />
the limit state function with respect to the reduced<br />
variates using Eq. 5.23b. For convenience, define a column vector {G} as the vector<br />
whose elements are these partial derivatives multiplied by -1:<br />
{ G}<br />
⎧G1<br />
⎫<br />
⎪<br />
G<br />
⎪<br />
⎪ ⎪<br />
∂g<br />
2<br />
= ⎨ ⎬ where Gi<br />
= −<br />
-------------------- (27)<br />
∂Z<br />
i evaluated at design po int<br />
⎪ ⎪<br />
⎪<br />
⎩G<br />
⎪<br />
n ⎭<br />
5. calculate an estimate of β using the following formula:<br />
{ } { }<br />
{ }<br />
{ } { }<br />
⎪ ⎪<br />
⎪<br />
⎩<br />
⎪<br />
⎭<br />
*<br />
z ⎫ 1<br />
T<br />
⎪ * ⎪<br />
G z *<br />
⎪z<br />
2 ⎪<br />
β = where z * = ⎨ ⎬ -------------------------(28)<br />
T<br />
G G<br />
zn<br />
reduces to Eq. 5.18.<br />
⎧ *<br />
The superscript T denotes transpose. If the limit state equation is linear, then Eq 5.28<br />
6. Calculate a column vector containing the sensitivity factors using<br />
{ }<br />
{ G}<br />
T { G}<br />
{ G}<br />
α = -------------------------------- (29)<br />
7. Determine a new design point in reduced variates for n-1 of the variables using<br />
*<br />
Z i = α iβ<br />
i<br />
26