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Module 5 - E-Courses

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Reliability Engineering Prof. G. L. Sivakumar Babu<br />

Step1.Partial differentiation of performance functions with respect to each random<br />

variable.<br />

⎜<br />

⎛ ∂ g<br />

7 . 5 * 2 * 1<br />

1<br />

⎟<br />

⎞ f = x σ<br />

⎝ ∂ x ⎠<br />

⎜<br />

⎛ ∂ g<br />

= 7 . 5 * 1 * σ 2<br />

2<br />

⎟<br />

⎞ f x<br />

⎝ ∂ x ⎠<br />

⎜<br />

⎛ ∂ g<br />

= −σ<br />

3<br />

3<br />

⎟<br />

⎞ f<br />

⎝ ∂ x ⎠<br />

Indian Institute of Science Bangalore<br />

Step2.computation of direction cosines,α .<br />

α =<br />

⎜<br />

⎛∂g<br />

⎟<br />

⎞ f<br />

⎝ ∂Xi⎠<br />

⎛ 2 *<br />

⎞<br />

⎜∑<br />

⎜<br />

⎛∂<br />

⎜<br />

⎛∂g<br />

⎟<br />

⎞ g<br />

⎟<br />

⎞<br />

⎟<br />

⎝ ⎝ ∂Xi⎠<br />

⎝ ∂Xi⎠<br />

⎠<br />

Step3.calcualtion of new Xif<br />

Xif = α β<br />

Step4.using estimated values of mean and standard deviation, calculate Xif new<br />

Xifnew = µ i + σ Xif<br />

Step5.repeat the iteration until reliability index value converge to single value.<br />

Evaluation of reliability<br />

Limiting state of interest g(X1, X2, X3) = 7.5*X1*X2 – X3 = 0. Iteration process is<br />

illustrated in the following sections.<br />

MEAN COEFFICINET<br />

OF<br />

VARIATION<br />

INITIAL x1f 22.0 17.8 17.7 17.7<br />

INITIAL x2f 5.2 4.6 4.7 4.7<br />

INITIAL X3f 600 620 623 623<br />

g<br />

⎜<br />

⎛∂<br />

f<br />

X<br />

⎟<br />

⎞<br />

⎝ ∂ 1⎠<br />

171.6 153.2 154.6 154.8<br />

STANDARD<br />

DEVIATION

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