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64<br />

THE WONDERFUL CITY OF TOKIO.<br />

and knots with linen<br />

They first of all covered the joints<br />

gauze, after which they took their brushes and laid on the lacquer,<br />

just as our workmen do shellac. The articles were next<br />

placed in boxes lined with wet paper; the urtishi not drying<br />

evenly in the light or in a warm atmosphere.<br />

As soon as the pieces were hard enough, which, their<br />

guide told them, often took several days, they were rubbed<br />

down with water and powdered charcoal, then relacquered,<br />

the process being many times repeated. Before the final<br />

polish is given, the article is decorated with gold paint or in-<br />

laid with mother of pearl, then once more relacquered; the<br />

last coating being polished with powdered deer's horn.<br />

The common ware, such as this," said the manufacturer,<br />

" only has a few coats of tirtishi, while the finer sorts often<br />

have from fifty to a hundred. Please come into the next department,<br />

and I will show you a beautiful cabinet that I am<br />

for one of our nobles."<br />

making<br />

They followed him and found the polishers putting the<br />

finishing touches to an exquisite work of art. The front panel<br />

represented a daimio (great Lord of old Japan) presenting<br />

one of his clan with a suit of armor. The figures, which were<br />

made of hard lacquer and were in bas-relief, were beautifully<br />

carved and colored, and the entire panel was a charming<br />

specimen of modern Japanese work.<br />

" How do you solidify the lacquer? " asked Sallie.<br />

:

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