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Effective demonstrations booklet (401 KB) - Staffordshire Learning Net

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© Crown copyright 2008<br />

The National Strategies | Secondary<br />

<strong>Effective</strong> <strong>demonstrations</strong><br />

Planning <strong>demonstrations</strong><br />

The inclusion of a demonstration activity must be an integral part of the lessonplanning<br />

process and it is essential to plan demonstration experiments carefully if they<br />

are to be an effective device in your teaching repertoire. ‘Spontaneous’ <strong>demonstrations</strong><br />

arise naturally during the course of a lesson but they still require careful thought.<br />

Think it through. Before investing time and effort in the developing, planning and<br />

carrying out a demonstration, be absolutely clear in your own mind that the<br />

demonstration provides the best opportunity for delivering the learning objectives and<br />

outcomes you want to achieve for that particular group of pupils.<br />

In developing a lesson plan, you should aim to be able to answer each of the following<br />

questions with reference to the proposed demonstration activity.<br />

● Why is a demonstration appropriate? How will it support pupil learning?<br />

● What demonstration experiment will be carried out?<br />

● What is the main objective of the demonstration?<br />

● What will you do?<br />

● How will you make the demonstration interactive for the pupils? (What questions/<br />

prompts will you use? How do you expect pupils to respond? What misconceptions<br />

may this demonstration unearth? How will you help all pupils to develop their<br />

understanding during the demonstration?)<br />

● How will the demonstration be carried out?<br />

● How much guidance do you need?<br />

● How can you find out more about doing the demonstration?<br />

● Where will the demonstration take place?<br />

● Where will the demonstration be laid out?<br />

● Where will the pupils be?<br />

● When in the lesson will the demonstration take place?<br />

● What will be the sequence of events?<br />

● Who will be involved in the planning, preparing and carrying out?<br />

Find and develop resources. Experienced teachers are often an excellent source of<br />

information and ideas and some teachers are always on the lookout for new ideas or<br />

interesting ‘twists’ on the tried and tested experiments. Technicians often have some<br />

great ideas and it is always sensible to involve them in your planning at the earliest stage<br />

possible.<br />

23<br />

00094-2008DVD-EN

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