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Social and Economic Characteristics Volume 3 (ENGLISH)

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Areas that did not meet this categorization were classifi ed as rural.<br />

4. Private (convential) Household<br />

A household consists of one or more persons who usually share their living<br />

quarters <strong>and</strong> share their principal meals.<br />

5. Other Household<br />

Sometimes a group of people live together but cannot be said to belong to<br />

a “conventional” household. Examples are dormitories, hospitals, schools/<br />

colleges, prisons, etc.<br />

6. Structure<br />

For 2010 TLS Census purposes, a structure constitutes a building or part of a<br />

building used for residential purposes.<br />

7. Housing unit<br />

This is a place of abode or residence with a “private entrance” <strong>and</strong> occupied<br />

by one or more households. All private households live in housing units.<br />

There were some cases where many housing units were within a structure.<br />

8. Age:<br />

Age is the number of years a respondent has lived up to his/her last<br />

birthday. The age was rounded down, or in other words, it refers to the<br />

respondent’s age at his/her last birthday. When the age was not known,<br />

interviewers were trained to use other ways of establishing the age of the<br />

respondent, including calendars of events, conversation tables, administrative<br />

documents, etc. The interpretation of age information is given below:-<br />

a. The 0-1 year olds would be those whose age were less than one year<br />

b. The 1-year-olds would be those aged 1 year or more but less than 2<br />

years<br />

c. 0 - 4 years age group would be those aged less than 5 years.<br />

d. 5 - 9 years age group would be those aged 5 years <strong>and</strong> more but less than<br />

10 years<br />

e. The group 75+ included those aged 75 years or older<br />

Timor-Leste Census 2010, <strong>Volume</strong> 3<br />

9. Marital Status:<br />

It is distinguished amongst:<br />

a. Single/never married<br />

b. Married<br />

c. Widowed<br />

d. Divorced<br />

e. Separated<br />

10.Religion: Religion is defi ned as a particular system of belief in God or “gods”.<br />

The categories identifi ed included Catholic, Protestant/Evangelical, Islam,<br />

Buddhist, Hindu, Traditional <strong>and</strong> other religion.<br />

11. Mother Tongue/ethnic affi liation: This is the language a person identifi es<br />

with or speaks most of the time. A list of all the 32 languages spoken in the<br />

country was prepared <strong>and</strong> used. For non-Timorese people, the person’s main<br />

language was recorded.<br />

12. Disability: Disability is a physical, sensory, mental or other impairment,<br />

including a visual, hearing or physical disability, which has a substantial long<br />

term adverse effect on a person’s ability to carry out usual day to day<br />

activities; including caring for oneself, performing manual tasks, walking,<br />

seeing; hearing; speaking, breathing, learning, or working <strong>and</strong> interacting<br />

with other persons.<br />

The diffi culties covered in the 2010 census include the following;<br />

a. Walking diffi culty (wheel chairs, crutches, limping, problems climbing<br />

steps);<br />

b. Seeing diffi culty (low vision, blind, if the person is using glasses <strong>and</strong><br />

doesn’t have problems when wearing glasses <strong>and</strong> has glasses then he<br />

does not have a problem);<br />

c. Hearing diffi culty (partially or completely deaf)<br />

d. Mental/Intellectual diffi culty (slow learning development making it<br />

hard to compete with age mates at school, other mental condition, crazy)<br />

11

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