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Johnny O'Neil Late Successional Reserve Habitat Restoration and ...

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zone (.5 mile radius) <strong>and</strong> a foraging habitat zone (1 mile radius) around all known goshawk nest<br />

sites. Approximately 300 acres of mature conifer forest should be maintained within the primary<br />

nest zone, <strong>and</strong> 900 acres of mid-mature <strong>and</strong> mature forest in the foraging zone. In addition,<br />

seasonal restrictions are required for habitat modification within ½ mile of known sites <strong>and</strong> for<br />

noise generating activities within ¼ mile of known sites.<br />

For the purpose of this analysis, the analysis area chosen for the goshawk is the same as used for<br />

the northern spotted owl (NSO), recognizing the goshawk use area may be slightly smaller.<br />

Approximately 18,900 acres of suitable habitat occur in the analysis area. Due to the dominance<br />

of early <strong>and</strong> dense mid-successional st<strong>and</strong>s in the project area, existing high quality habitat is<br />

primarily limited to the lower slope positions within the east <strong>and</strong> west forks of Horse Creek <strong>and</strong><br />

in Crawfish Gulch in the LSR. Other suitable habitat is patchy, of small st<strong>and</strong> size, <strong>and</strong>/or of low<br />

quality.<br />

Three GMAs occur within the Horse Creek 6 th field watershed (OK9, OK10, <strong>and</strong> OK11). One to<br />

three visits per year in 2009-2010 were conducted using broadcast surveys <strong>and</strong> visual st<strong>and</strong><br />

searches of all suitable habitat within GMAs. Year of action surveys will be conducted within<br />

0.5 mile of the proposed treatments inside designated GMAs; Primary Nest <strong>and</strong> Foraging <strong>Habitat</strong><br />

Zones will be created in the event occupancy is determined.<br />

OK9 (Middle Creek) - Surveys at OK9 determined a pair with young in 2009 <strong>and</strong> a single in<br />

2010. The pair location was about one mile from the nearest proposed burn unit <strong>and</strong> about 1.5<br />

mile from the nearest proposed thinning unit.<br />

OK10 (Upper East Fork Horse) – There are no historic KNF records of single or nesting<br />

goshawks in any of these sites (T. Burnett personal communication). There were no goshawk<br />

detections or sign during 2009-2010 surveys. Because there are no nesting records for this site,<br />

no Primary Nest or Foraging <strong>Habitat</strong> Zones as described in the LRMP have been delineated.<br />

OK11 (Seiad Low Gap) - There are no historic KNF records of single or nesting goshawks at this<br />

site (T. Burnett personal communication). There were no goshawk detections or sign during<br />

2009-2010 surveys. Because there are no nesting records for this site, no Primary Nest or<br />

Foraging <strong>Habitat</strong> Zones as described in the LRMP have been delineated.<br />

Additional surveys were conducted in two areas where incidental observations outside of<br />

established GMAs had been made during the planning of the <strong>Johnny</strong> O’Neil project (Horse<br />

Creek Section 36 <strong>and</strong> Hamburg Gulch). At the Hamburg Gulch site, nesting was suspected in<br />

2009 <strong>and</strong> a pair was found in 2010. There are no commercial thinning units proposed within one<br />

mile of the Hamburg site. In August 2011, a pair of goshawks were found in Unit 453, in the<br />

northeast quarter of Section 36; a nest or young were not located. This unit is located within the<br />

0.5 mile of a northern spotted owl core that has not been recently occupied (KL1152).<br />

4

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