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St Pauls Papanui Cemetery - Christchurch City Libraries

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machine-gun nests and brought out a wounded man under heavy fire. He then<br />

penetrated 600 yards into enemy-held territory and led out an isolated<br />

company. He was wounded three times in the next two days but remained in<br />

action. At Galastos, on 25 May, he led his platoon forward as the Germans<br />

advanced, killing 40 and forcing them to retire. When his platoon was ordered<br />

to retire, he went back to warn other troops that they were in danger of being<br />

cut off. At Sphakia, on 30 May, he repulsed an enemy party advancing on<br />

Force HQ, 22 being killed before the remainder fled in panic.<br />

Upham was awarded a Bar to the Victoria Cross for outstanding gallantry and<br />

magnificent leadership as a company commander in the attack on Ruwaisat<br />

Ridge on 14-15 July 1942. He destroyed an entire truckload of German<br />

soldiers with hand grenades and, although twice wounded, led his men in the<br />

final assault. Held up by machine gun posts and tanks, he led his company<br />

forward to gain their objective, personally destroying a German tank, as well<br />

as several guns and vehicles with grenades. Though hit in the elbow with a<br />

bullet, with his arm broken, and weak from pain and loss of blood, he<br />

consolidated his newly won position before having his wound dressed.<br />

Returning to his men, he remained with them throughout the day under heavy<br />

artillery and mortar fire. He was again severely wounded and completely<br />

immobilized. His gallant company, by then reduced to only six survivors, was<br />

overrun and all were taken prisoners.<br />

Freed at the end of the conflict, Upham wed his fiancée, Mary Eileen (Molly)<br />

McTamney who had been born on 18 February 1912. The wedding took place on 20<br />

June 1945. The couple had three children. Becoming a sheep farmer at ‘Lansdowne’,<br />

Conway Flat, Hundalee, North Canterbury, Charles became a member of the<br />

Parnassus Rabbit Board and Conway Flat School Committee.<br />

Charles Upham died in 1994 and Molly on 4 August 2000.<br />

No.<br />

589<br />

Beckett<br />

Thomas Wrench Naylor Beckett was an Englishman who, with his wife, Sarah, and<br />

children, lived in Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) and worked as a tea planter. One son,<br />

Alfred Charles, was four and a half years old when he died on the island on 24<br />

December 1878. When their crop was attacked by pests, the family moved to New<br />

Zealand and, in 1884, settled in Fendalton. There Beckett worked as an orchardist.<br />

An amateur botanist, Beckett was known in scientific circles throughout the world. A<br />

Fellow of the Linnean Society and member of the Canterbury Philosophical Institute,<br />

he made the examination of mosses and lichen his ‘special and life-long study’ and, at<br />

his death, left a ‘very valuable herbarium of New Zealand and foreign mosses’.<br />

Beckett was interested in primary school education, being chairman of the Fendalton<br />

School Committee. He was also ‘a very earnest churchman’ and, for more than 20<br />

years, was closely associated with <strong>St</strong>. Barnabas’ church. He was a churchwarden for<br />

17 years and, at the time of his death, parishioners’ warden. In 1896, he was in charge<br />

<strong>St</strong>. Paul’s <strong>Papanui</strong> <strong>Cemetery</strong><br />

2007<br />

59

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