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CLEVELAND NEWSPAPER DIGEST JAN. 1 TO DEC. 31, 1856<br />

Abstracts 2725 - 2729<br />

POLITICAL PARTIES (Cont'd)<br />

2725 - L Mar. 4; ed:2/1 - The Republican creed for the approaching presidential<br />

contest may be declared in a few words: Let side issue be discarded<br />

and minor issues postponed; and let the motto be the restoration<br />

of so much of the so-called Missouri compromise as excludes slavery north<br />

of 36 degrees 30 minutes and until that line shall be established, unqualified<br />

opposition to admission of any state acknowledging slavery.<br />

We shall inscribe on our banner, "No more compromise with slavery." (4)<br />

2726 - L March. 11; ed: 2/2 - Reliable information sa)s that when Douglas<br />

promised to withdraw from the presidential contest he did so to shield<br />

himself. He has been playing false, however, by instructing delegates of<br />

northwestern states for himself. The President, indignant of this treatment,<br />

has ceased all relations with him.<br />

"If the President had kept faith with the nation he would not now have<br />

to complain of bad faith to himself." (4)<br />

2727 - L Mar. 11; ed:2/2 - A platform in the political sense is a general<br />

summary of the cardinal principles advocated by a party. If each platform<br />

contains a new creed, it is evident that such a party loses its identity<br />

with each election. If the platform is cast aside after adoption,<br />

it is evident that it has no vitality or influence.<br />

When a man is selected as a candidate, he yields to the doctrine contained<br />

in the latest platform. It is by machinery of platforms that<br />

worthless men are sometimes elected to the highest stations in the gift of<br />

the people. Political sharpers will sacrifice anything in order to climb<br />

to stations they are incapable of filling.<br />

A large part of the Republican party is made up of men who left other<br />

parties inimical to agitation on the slavery question. The remainder of<br />

the party is made up of men who opposed slavery and commented on their<br />

convictions.<br />

"Who then are the luke warm members? Those who joined the party for<br />

gain and whose hearts are not in the cause. We shall support no such men<br />

for any office." (16)<br />

2728 - L Mar. 13: 2/1 - At a Republican convention to be held in Philadelphia<br />

on June 17, each congressional district is entitled to three delegates,<br />

besides six delegates at large from each state.<br />

The first inquiry is: How shall the six representatives at large be<br />

elected? It is suggested that the state nominating convention be called<br />

to meet in Columbus on May 22. Let it choose the six delegates. Prompt<br />

action will give us the prestige of victory even before the contest.<br />

"We can elect a Republican President and it becomes Ohio to take her<br />

position at the head of the column." (12)<br />

2729 - L Mar. 22; ed:2/1,2 - It is a good maxim to fear danger when it is<br />

far off but to brave it when it is near. When beset by two dangers, one<br />

far off and one near, it is best to fear the former and brave the latter.<br />

Such is the case of the Republican party. Its first danger is to select<br />

343

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