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Mine Rehabilitation Handbook - Mining and Blasting

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8.8 Appendix 8 – Declared Weeds<br />

As in indicator only, the following plants have at some time been declared<br />

“noxious” or prohibited in some states, not all.<br />

The level of control required under state legislation varies between<br />

species. Detailed information on declared weeds <strong>and</strong> their control levels<br />

<strong>and</strong> methods should be obtained from relevant state authorities. There<br />

are in addition many other species, not on this list of declared weeds,<br />

which can become environmental weeds.<br />

Botanical Name Common Name<br />

Acacia armata Prickly Pear<br />

A. catechu Cultch tree<br />

A. nilotica Prickly acacia<br />

Acanthospermum hispidum Star burr (goats head)<br />

Acroptilon repens Hardheads, Russian knapweed<br />

Creeping knapweed<br />

Adonis microcarpa Small fruited Pheasants eye<br />

Ageratine riparia Mistflower<br />

Alagi maurorum Camel Thorn<br />

Allium triquetrum Three cornered<br />

A. vineale Wild garlic, crow garlic, field garlic<br />

Alternathera philoxeroides Alligator weed<br />

A. pungens Khaki weed<br />

Ambrosia artemisiifolia Annual ragweed<br />

A. psilostachya Perennial ragweed<br />

A. spp Perennial ragweed<br />

Amsinckia spp Yellow burr weed<br />

Anthemic cotulla Stinking Magweed<br />

Argemone mexicana Mexican<br />

A. ochroleuca Mexican poppy<br />

Asparagus asparagoides Bridal Creeper (Smilax)<br />

Asphodelus fistulosus Onion weed<br />

Baccharis halimifolia Groundsel bush<br />

Berhheya rigida African thistle<br />

Calotropis procera Calotropis, Rubber bush<br />

Cannabis Sativa Indian hemp<br />

Cardaria draba White weed (Hoary Cress)<br />

Carduus nutans Nodding Thistle<br />

103<br />

C. pycnocephalus Slender thistle<br />

C. tenuiflorus Slender thistle or Shore thistle or<br />

Winged slender thistle<br />

Carex buchananii Sedge<br />

C. comans Sedge<br />

C. flagellifera Sedge<br />

C. testacae Sedge<br />

Carthamus lanatus Saffron thistle<br />

C. leucocaulos Glaucous star thistle<br />

Cassia alata C<strong>and</strong>le bush<br />

C. obtusifolia Sicklepod<br />

C. occidentalis Coffee sena<br />

Cenchrus echinatus Mossman river grass<br />

C. incertus Spiny burr grass<br />

C. longispinus Spiny burr grass or Innocent Week<br />

Centaurea nigra Black Knapweed<br />

Ceratophyllum demersum Hornwort<br />

Cestrum parqui Green cestrum, Chilean cestrum<br />

Chondrilla juncea Skeleton weed<br />

Chromolaena odorata Siam weed<br />

Chrptostegia gr<strong>and</strong>iflora Rubber vine<br />

Chrysanthemoides monilifera Bitou bush, boneseed<br />

Cirsium acama Soldier thistle<br />

C. arvense Perennial thistle<br />

Californian (creeping) thistle<br />

C. vulgare Spear thistle<br />

C. spp Dodder<br />

Conium maculatum Hemlock<br />

Convolvulus arvensis Field bindweed<br />

Cortaderia selloanaq Pampas grass<br />

Cortaderia spp Pampas grass<br />

Crataegus monogyna May (Hawthorn)<br />

C. sinaica Ayzarola (Hawthorn)<br />

Cryptostegia gr<strong>and</strong>iflora Rubber vine<br />

Cuscuta spp Dodder<br />

(excluding C. tasmanica)<br />

Cynara cardunculus Artichoke thistle, wild artichoke<br />

Cyperus aromaticus Nauva sedge<br />

Cyitsus scoparius English Broom<br />

Datura ferox Thorn apple<br />

104

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