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Comparative Analysis of Indian Stock Market with ... - Great Lakes

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NSE<br />

Index-based <strong>Market</strong>-wide Circuit Breakers<br />

51<br />

The index-based market-wide circuit breaker system applies at three stages <strong>of</strong> the index<br />

movement, either way viz. at 10%, 15% and 20%. These circuit breakers, when triggered, bring<br />

about a coordinated trading halt in all equity and equity derivative markets nationwide. The<br />

market-wide circuit breakers are triggered by movement <strong>of</strong> either the BSE Sensex or the NSE<br />

S&P CNX Nifty, whichever is breached earlier.<br />

• In case <strong>of</strong> a 10% movement <strong>of</strong> either <strong>of</strong> these indices, there would be a one-hour market halt<br />

if the movement takes place before 1:00 p.m. In case the movement takes place at or after<br />

1:00 p.m. but before 2:30 p.m., there would be trading halt for ½ hour. In case movement<br />

takes place at or after 2:30 p.m., there will be no trading halt at the 10% level and market<br />

shall continue trading.<br />

• In case <strong>of</strong> a 15% movement <strong>of</strong> either index, there shall be a two-hour halt if the movement<br />

takes place before 1 p.m. If the 15% trigger is reached on or after 1:00 p.m. but before 2:00<br />

p.m., there shall be a one hour halt. If the 15% trigger is reached on or after 2:00 p.m., the<br />

trading shall halt for the remainder <strong>of</strong> the day.<br />

• In case <strong>of</strong> a 20% movement <strong>of</strong> the index, trading shall be halted for the remainder <strong>of</strong> the day.<br />

These percentages are translated into absolute points <strong>of</strong> index variations on a quarterly<br />

basis. At the end <strong>of</strong> each quarter, these absolute points <strong>of</strong> index variations are revised for the<br />

applicability for the next quarter. The absolute points are calculated based on closing level <strong>of</strong><br />

index on the last day <strong>of</strong> the trading in a quarter and rounded <strong>of</strong>f to the nearest 10 points in<br />

case <strong>of</strong> S&P CNX Nifty.<br />

©<strong>Great</strong> <strong>Lakes</strong> Herald – April 2007 Volume 1, Issue 1 by <strong>Great</strong> <strong>Lakes</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong> Management, Chennai

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