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<strong>Pavement</strong> <strong>Structural</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> August 2004<br />

Report No. 15953-2/1 ARA-ERES Consultants<br />

shown in figure 16 and included in table 5. Using <strong>the</strong> stiffer asphalt will reduce rutting to<br />

an acceptable level, even <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> 40-year analysis period.<br />

Rut Depth, inches<br />

0.8<br />

0.7<br />

0.6<br />

0.5<br />

0.4<br />

0.3<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

0<br />

PG 76-22 PG 70-22<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

22<br />

Age, Years<br />

Figure 16 Comparison <strong>of</strong> predicted rutting <strong>for</strong> HMA mixtures with a PG 70-22<br />

and a PG 76-22.<br />

As shown in figure 1, a PG 70-22 asphalt is planned <strong>for</strong> use in <strong>the</strong> top two HMA layers.<br />

Whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> dynamic modulus regression equation will adequately estimate <strong>the</strong> stiffness<br />

values <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> PG 70-22P mixtures is questionable. Whe<strong>the</strong>r a PG 70-22P or PG 76-22 is<br />

used should be defined based on asphalt or mixture modulus testing or some type <strong>of</strong><br />

torture test to ensure that <strong>the</strong> HMA mixtures will be resistant to rutting. Without any<br />

additional mixture testing, it is suggested that a PG 76-22 asphalt be included in <strong>the</strong> top<br />

two mixtures. In addition, it should be confirmed that <strong>the</strong> pavement materials meet or<br />

exceed <strong>the</strong> assumptions used in design. It is also recommended that sufficient testing be<br />

completed during construction to ensure that <strong>the</strong> design assumptions are satisfied prior to<br />

construction.<br />

6. Limitations<br />

All work per<strong>for</strong>med under this study was conducted in accordance with generally<br />

accepted pavement engineering practices using data and project in<strong>for</strong>mation provided by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Mr. Curtis Bleech. No o<strong>the</strong>r warranty, express or implied, is made. The generalized

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