Dr. Françoise Hennion - Ecobio - Université de Rennes 1
Dr. Françoise Hennion - Ecobio - Université de Rennes 1
Dr. Françoise Hennion - Ecobio - Université de Rennes 1
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<strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Françoise</strong> <strong>Hennion</strong><br />
Plant ecophysiologist and biochemist<br />
Researcher, Centre National <strong>de</strong> la Recherche Scientifique<br />
UMR 6553 ECOBIO, CNRS – <strong>Université</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Rennes</strong> 1<br />
Campus <strong>de</strong> Beaulieu; F- 35042 <strong>Rennes</strong> ce<strong>de</strong>x, France<br />
Tel: +33 (0)2 23 23 51 26; Fax: +33 (0)2 23 23 50 26<br />
E-mail: Francoise.<strong>Hennion</strong>@univ-rennes1.fr<br />
* 1964, France<br />
1995 – Present: CNRS Researcher, in UMR ECOBIO, CNRS - <strong>Université</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Rennes</strong> 1, France, Team<br />
“Structure and Dynamics of Diversity”<br />
Habilitation à Diriger <strong>de</strong>s Recherches (2009) : Diversification of ecophysiological responses of plants to<br />
climate change;<br />
1993 – 1995 CNRS Engineer at Institut Polaire français (IPEV), Plouzané, France; in charge of the<br />
recruitment of volunteer scientists, and of environmental management in french subantarctic islands<br />
1992, 1993 Pre-doctoral and post-doctoral work at British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, UK<br />
1992 PhD at the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France<br />
Key words<br />
Research topics: Responses of plants to abiotic or biotic environments; low temperature, salt, water; climatic<br />
change. Variability and diversification of traits in environments. Biochemical stress markers (polyamines).<br />
Methodological expertise: Biochemistry. Chromatography (HPLC). Field ecophysiological techniques. Plant<br />
morphology. Monitoring of plant <strong>de</strong>velopment in standard conditions: phytotrons, common gar<strong>de</strong>ns.<br />
Funding<br />
Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris (participation in PhD costs); British Council (1x); British Antarctic<br />
Survey (2x); CNRS, France : 1- Zone-Atelier <strong>de</strong> Recherche sur l’Environnement Subantarctique et<br />
Antarctique, 2- ATIP « Ecology of Diversification »; Institut Polaire français (IPEV, programmes 228, 340,<br />
407, 136) ; Brittany Region (participation in « Glucorad » project).<br />
Aca<strong>de</strong>mic Teaching<br />
Master 2 Whole-Plant Biology, National Agronomy Research Center (INRA) – Agrocampus -<br />
University <strong>Rennes</strong> 1<br />
Master 1 Functional, Behavioural, and Evolutionary Ecology, University <strong>Rennes</strong> 1<br />
Aca<strong>de</strong>mic services<br />
Reviewing for Global Change Biology, Journal of Experimental Botany, Physiologia Plantarum, Canadian<br />
Journal of Botany, Scientia Horticulturae, Polar Biology, European Journal of Phycology…<br />
Responsibilities :<br />
Research Unit <strong>Ecobio</strong>, <strong>Rennes</strong> :<br />
Deputy-director of CNRS ATIP team “Ecology of Diversification”, 2006-2011<br />
Deputy-director of team Physiology-Ecophysiology, 2000-2004
Elected member of Research Unit Consultative Council, 2000-2004, 2007-2011, and from 2012<br />
Responsible for HPLC system<br />
Regional :<br />
Elected member in Special Committee for Health and Safety, CNRS, Région Bretagne, from 2000<br />
National :<br />
Elected member in Scientific Council of Ecology Department CNRS INEE, 2006-2010<br />
Main research programmes<br />
- French Polar Institute (IPEV) :<br />
1995-2013, «Climate change, human activities and biodiversity in subantarctic terrestrial ecosystems<br />
(ECOBIO)», Heads Y. Frenot (1995-2002), M. Lebouvier (2002-2013);<br />
2003-2004, « RiSCC 4-islands », Head F. <strong>Hennion</strong><br />
1999-2003, « Ecophysiology of Kerguelen Cabbage », Head R. Douce;<br />
1989-1992, “Plant Biology”, Head H. Cou<strong>de</strong>rc<br />
Seven field surveys on subantarctic Kerguelen islands<br />
Involved in Programmes of Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR) :<br />
“Regional Sensitivity to Climate Change in Antarctic Terrestrial and Limnetic Ecosystems (RiSCC)”<br />
2000-2005; “Evolution and Biodiversity in the Antarctic” (EBA), from 2005<br />
- Région Bretagne : 2005-2008, Programme <strong>de</strong> Recherche d’Intérêt Régional (PRIR) : propriétés<br />
biologiques <strong>de</strong>s glucosinolates à l’égard <strong>de</strong>s radiations ionisantes, Head C. Chenal<br />
Stu<strong>de</strong>nts<br />
PhD stu<strong>de</strong>nts<br />
Marie HERMANT, 2007-2011, PhD at <strong>Rennes</strong> 1 University, PhD grant from the Ministry, co-supervision 50%<br />
with Pr. A. Prinzing, « Variation of traits along environmental gradients: role of phenotypic integration and<br />
variability within cla<strong>de</strong>s »; passed with the highest level of distinction on 07 th February 2011<br />
Irène HUMMEL, 2000-2004, PhD at <strong>Rennes</strong> 1 University, co-supervision with Pr. I. Couée and <strong>Dr</strong>. A. El<br />
Amrani. « Polyamine involvement in early seedling <strong>de</strong>velopment un<strong>de</strong>r environmental stresses in the<br />
en<strong>de</strong>mic subantarctic crucifer Pringlea antiscorbutica and in the mo<strong>de</strong>l plant Arabidopsis thaliana.<br />
Submitted January 2004.<br />
Laetitia GICQUIAUD, 1998-2002, PhD at <strong>Rennes</strong> 1 University, co-supervision with <strong>Dr</strong>. M-A. Esnault,<br />
« Ecological amplitu<strong>de</strong> and metabolic plasticity (antioxidative enzymes and amines) : comparison of four<br />
genetically close species (Bromus sect. Genea, Poaceae) ».<br />
Un<strong>de</strong>rgraduate stu<strong>de</strong>nts<br />
Soukaïnatou AIDARA, October 2011, contract; “Quantitation of free amines in Dactylis glomerata by HPLC”.<br />
Eléonore CRUNCHANT, March-April 2011, contract; “Microevolutionary diversification of amine composition<br />
in Dactylis glomerata : influence of species diversity and phylogenetic proximity of the surrounding plant<br />
community”.<br />
Soukaïnatou AIDARA, April-June 2010, Master 1 in Biochemistry, University <strong>Rennes</strong> 1, “Characterization of<br />
biochemical phenotypes in plants in relation with genetic origin and environment”.<br />
Mohammed EL DIKA, June-August 2009, contract; “Flexibility of biochemical phenotypes (amines and<br />
polyamines) in subantarctic plant species along abiotic gradients” (16 species).<br />
Hicham HOUHOU, April-June 2009, Master 1 in Biochemistry of University <strong>Rennes</strong> 1, “Characterization of<br />
biochemical phenotypes (amines and polyamines) in nine subantarctic plant species”. Rank 13/20.<br />
Guillaume LANNUZEL & Fabien LE NOUVEL, 2008, “Characterization of 18 subantarctic plant species:<br />
typology of traits and preparation of protocols for the field study”. Licence 3 Biology, Plant Sciences,<br />
University <strong>Rennes</strong> 1.
Thomas JENKINS, April-June 2006, Master 1 in Organism and Population Biology of University <strong>Rennes</strong> 1,<br />
co-supervision 70% with Pr. A. Prinzing, « Characterization of life history traits (height and phenology)<br />
and of biochemical phenotypes (amines and polyamines) in nine subantarctic plant species along abiotic<br />
gradients and un<strong>de</strong>r climate change ». Rank : 13.5/20.<br />
Benjamin TORWESTEN, April-June 2006, Professional Master 1 of University <strong>Rennes</strong> 1 – Higher School of<br />
Agronomy at <strong>Rennes</strong>, co-supervision 70% with Pr. A. Bouchereau, « Phytochemical profiles (polyamines)<br />
of phylogenetically diverse plant taxa (9 species) within a subantarctic island ».<br />
Mathieu CINIER, March-July 2005, Master 1 in Biochemistry of University <strong>Rennes</strong> 1, co-supervision with Pr.<br />
A. Bouchereau. “Improvement of chromatographic analysis of plant polyamines”. Rank : 13/20.<br />
Khadidja HENNI, 2003-2004, DEA of Genetics, Adaptations and Plant Productions of University <strong>Rennes</strong> 1 –<br />
Higher School of Agronomy at <strong>Rennes</strong>, co-supervision with Pr. C. Chenal and <strong>Dr</strong>. M.-A. Esnault.<br />
«Response of Pisum sativum to radio-induced stress due to Xrays external irradiation». Rank : 12/20.<br />
Gaëlle EMBS, 2003-2004, DEA of Eco-ethology of University <strong>Rennes</strong> 1, co-supervision with <strong>Dr</strong>. P. Vernon.<br />
« Physiological and biochemical characterization of the subantarctic crucifer Pringlea antiscorbutica and<br />
its host Diptera, Calycopteryx moseleyi ». Rank : middle, with 15/20.<br />
Irène HUMMEL, 1999-2000, DEA of Eco-ethology of University <strong>Rennes</strong> 1, co-supervision with Pr. I. Couée.<br />
« Polyamine involvement in seedling <strong>de</strong>velopmental plasticity in the en<strong>de</strong>mic subantarctic<br />
crucifer Pringlea antiscorbutica». First in rank ; PhD grant from the Ministry.<br />
Manuel DUFEU, 1998-1999, DEA of Genetics, Adaptations and Plant Productions of University <strong>Rennes</strong> 1 –<br />
Higher School of Agronomy at <strong>Rennes</strong>, co-supervision with <strong>Dr</strong>. J. Martin-Tanguy, "Polyamine and<br />
aromatic amine metabolism in the Brassicaceae Pringlea antiscorbutica : seed viability, germination and<br />
early seedling <strong>de</strong>velopment in relation with temperature".<br />
From 2000 : Field Scientist Volunteers working for our IPEV programmes, training for these one-year<br />
contractants to work as research assistants in the field at îles Kerguelen and Crozet ; protocoles for<br />
biochemical sampling and extractions, and monitoring of plant growth and reproduction<br />
Book chapters<br />
<strong>Hennion</strong> F., Huiskes A., Robinson S. & Convey, P. 2006. Physiological traits of organisms in a changing<br />
environment. In : Bergstrom D., Huiskes A., Convey P. (eds) Trends in Antarctic Terrestrial and<br />
Limnetic Ecosytems: Antarctica as a Global Indicator. Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp. 129-<br />
159<br />
Bergstrom D.M., Frenot Y. & <strong>Hennion</strong> F. (2004) 6.2. Phenology and reproduction. In : Huiskes A., Quesada<br />
A., Gremmen N. (eds) RiSCC Manual, version 2.0, 184 p., 11 annexes. p. 68-69.<br />
Bergstrom D.M., Frenot Y. & <strong>Hennion</strong> F. (2004) 6.3. Morphometry. In : Huiskes A., Quesada A., Gremmen N.<br />
(eds) RiSCC Manual, version 2.0, 184 p., 11 annexes. p. 70-71.<br />
<strong>Hennion</strong> F. & Robinson S. (2004) 6.4. Sampling for biochemical and genetic studies. In : Huiskes A.,<br />
Quesada A., Gremmen N. (eds) RiSCC Manual, version 2.0, 184 p., 11 annexes. p. 73 et annexe 8.<br />
Major publications<br />
Bartish IV., Aïnouche A., Dongrui J., Bergstrom D., Chown S., Winkworth R. & <strong>Hennion</strong> F. Phylogeny and<br />
colonization history of Pringlea antiscorbutica (Brassicaceae), an emblematic en<strong>de</strong>mic from the South<br />
Indian Ocean Province. Molecular Phylogenetics & Evolution, accepted<br />
Ozinga W., Colles A., Bartish I., <strong>Hennion</strong> F., Hennekens S., Pavoine S., Poschlod P., Hermant M.,<br />
Schaminée J. & Prinzing A. Specialists leave fewer <strong>de</strong>scendants within a region than generalists.<br />
Global Ecology and Biogeography, in press<br />
Hermant M., <strong>Hennion</strong> F., Bartish IV., Yguel B. & Prinzing A. Disparate relatives: Life histories vary more in<br />
genera occupying intermediate environments. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and<br />
Systematics, available online 8 March 2012 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2012.02.001
<strong>Hennion</strong> F., Bouchereau A., Gauthier C., Hermant M., Vernon P. & Prinzing A. 2012. Variation in amine<br />
composition in plant species: how it integrates macroevolutionary and environmental signals. American<br />
Journal of Botany, 99: 36-45<br />
Bartish I.V., Hennekens S., Aidoud A., <strong>Hennion</strong> F. & Prinzing A. 2010. Species pools along contemporary<br />
environmental gradients represent different levels of diversification. Journal of Biogeography, 37(12),<br />
2317-2331<br />
Wagstaff S.J. & <strong>Hennion</strong> F. 2007. Evolution and biogeography of Lyallia and Hectorella (Portulacaceae),<br />
geographically isolated sisters from the Southern Hemisphere. Antarctic Science, 19: 417-426.<br />
Schermann-Legionnet A., <strong>Hennion</strong> F., Vernon P. & Atlan A-G. 2007. Breeding system of the subantarctic<br />
plant species Pringlea antiscorbutica R. Br. and search for potential insect pollinators in the Kerguelen<br />
Islands. Polar Biology, 30: 1183-1193.<br />
<strong>Hennion</strong> F., Frenot Y. & Martin-Tanguy J. 2006. High flexibility in growth and polyamine composition of the<br />
crucifer Pringlea antiscorbutica in relation to environmental conditions. Physiologia Plantarum, 127:<br />
212-224.<br />
Barillari, J., Iori, R., Rollin, P. & <strong>Hennion</strong>, F. 2005. Glucosinolates in the subantarctic crucifer Kerguelen<br />
cabbage (Pringlea antiscorbutica). Journal of Natural Products, 68, 234-236.<br />
Hummel, I., El Amrani, A., Gouesbet, G., <strong>Hennion</strong>, F. & Couée, I. 2004. Involvement of polyamines in the<br />
interacting effects of low temperature and mineral supply on Pringlea antiscorbutica (Kerguelen<br />
cabbage) seedlings. Journal of Experimental Botany, 55, 1125-1134.<br />
Hummel, I., Quemmerais, F., Gouesbet, G., El Amrani, A., Frenot, Y., <strong>Hennion</strong>, F. & Couée, I. 2004.<br />
Characterization of environmental stress responses during early <strong>de</strong>velopment of Pringlea<br />
antiscorbutica in the field at Kerguelen. New Phytologist, 162, 705-715.<br />
Dufeu, M., Martin-Tanguy, J. & <strong>Hennion</strong>, F. 2003. Temperature-<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt changes of amine levels during<br />
early seedling <strong>de</strong>velopment of the cold-adapted subantarctic crucifer Pringlea antiscorbutica.<br />
Physiologia Plantarum, 118, 164-172.<br />
Hummel, I., Couée, I., El Amrani, A., Martin-Tanguy, J. & <strong>Hennion</strong>, F. 2002. Involvement of polyamines in<br />
root <strong>de</strong>velopment at low temperature in the subantarctic cruciferous species Pringlea antiscorbutica.<br />
Journal of Experimental Botany, 53, 1463-1473.<br />
Gicquiaud, L., <strong>Hennion</strong>, F. & Esnault, M-A. 2002. Physiological comparisons among four related Bromus<br />
species with varying ecological amplitu<strong>de</strong>: polyamine and aromatic amine composition in response to<br />
salt spray and drought. Plant Biology, 4, 746-753.<br />
<strong>Hennion</strong>, F. & Martin-Tanguy, J. 2000. Amines of the subantarctic crucifer Pringlea antiscorbutica are<br />
responsive to temperature conditions. Physiologia Plantarum, 109, 232-243.<br />
<strong>Hennion</strong>, F. & Martin-Tanguy, J. 1999. Amine distribution and content in several parts of the subantarctic<br />
en<strong>de</strong>mic species Lyallia kerguelensis (Hectorellaceae). Phytochemistry, 52, 247-251.<br />
Aubert, S., <strong>Hennion</strong>, F., Bouchereau, A., Gout, E., Bligny, R. & Dorne, A-J. 1999. Subcellular<br />
compartmentation of proline in the leaves of the subantarctic Kerguelen cabbage Pringlea<br />
antiscorbutica R. Br. In vivo 13 C-NMR study. Plant, Cell and Environment, 22, 255-260.<br />
<strong>Hennion</strong>, F. & Bouchereau, A. 1998. Accumulation of organic and inorganic solutes in the subantarctic<br />
Cruciferous species Pringlea antiscorbutica in response to saline and cold stresses. Polar Biology, 20,<br />
281-291.<br />
<strong>Hennion</strong>, F. & Walton, D.W.H. 1997a. Seed germination of en<strong>de</strong>mic species from Kerguelen<br />
phytogeographic zone. Polar Biology, 17, 180-187.<br />
<strong>Hennion</strong>, F. & Walton, D.W.H. 1997b. Ecology and seed morphology of en<strong>de</strong>mic species from Kerguelen<br />
phytogeographic zone. Polar Biology, 18, 229-235.<br />
<strong>Hennion</strong>, F., Fiasson, J-L. & Gluchoff-Fiasson, K. 1994. Morphological and phytochemical relationships<br />
between Ranunculus species from Iles Kerguelen. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 22, 533-42.