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A comparative study of paper produced from zea mays - Philippine ...

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#35<br />

Food products <strong>from</strong> winged beans (Psophocarpus<br />

tetragonolobus)<br />

Arleen Gay T Marasigan, mary lilibeth V Ortiz, Gladys Faith S Ricafrente, Maria<br />

Criselda T Semaña, Raphelle Maila P Tilanduca<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

Mature winged bean seeds were prepared, dehulled, and pureed. The<br />

milk was then extracted and set aside for the production <strong>of</strong> bean curd.<br />

Meanwhile, varying amounts <strong>of</strong> the presscaje residue were incorporated into<br />

varying amounts <strong>of</strong> commercially sold ground beef. The five different burgers<br />

were evaluated by a panel <strong>of</strong> twenty seven (27) randomly selected students<br />

<strong>from</strong> the <strong>Philippine</strong> Science High School for taste, color, odor, texture, and<br />

general acceptability. The remaining presscake residue was tested for<br />

moisture content, crude fat, content, ash content, and moisture content.<br />

The milk was coagulated, then placed in the freezer for a week.<br />

Results <strong>from</strong> the sensory evaluation tests reveal that the most<br />

accepted <strong>of</strong> the five treatments is the one which contained 100% ground<br />

beef, followed by that which contained 75% ground beef and 25% winged<br />

bean meat. The analytical tests yielded the following results: moisture<br />

content, 72.85%; fat content, 4.85%; ash content, 3.68% and protein<br />

content, 25.56%.<br />

The milk unfortunately was not sufficiently firm to b made into bean<br />

curd.<br />

The winged bean is proven to contain a higher protein content than<br />

the commercial ground beef. In some other nutrients, it is also higher than<br />

the ground beef in content.<br />

The winged bean is also economically advantageous as the burger with<br />

25% winged bean meat and 75% ground beef, compared to the 100%<br />

ground beef burger is cheaper by one peso and sixty centavos.<br />

In terms <strong>of</strong> market potential, however, it is not very strong as sensory<br />

evaluation tests prove that the burgers with high concentrations <strong>of</strong> winged<br />

beans meat are not very appealing to the senses as compared to the ground<br />

beef burgers.<br />

The winged bean has the potential to be aw low-cost substitute for the<br />

traditional protein sources as it contain a high percent <strong>of</strong> protein and other<br />

nutrients. Granted a lot <strong>of</strong> improvements in quality, I also may be a<br />

substitute for commercial food products such as burgers that may be low in<br />

nutritive content.

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