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A comparative study of paper produced from zea mays - Philippine ...

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#16<br />

The protein content and the potential antagonistic<br />

property <strong>of</strong> alphitobius laevegatus (black fungus bettle)<br />

Melflor Atienza, Levi Fernadez, Corazon de Ungria, Lemuel De Velez, Monica<br />

Xavier<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

The objective <strong>of</strong> the <strong>study</strong> are to find the protein content and to<br />

determine the antagonistic property <strong>of</strong> alphitobius laevegatus (black fungus<br />

beetle). The Kjeldahl method for quantitative protein analysis showed that<br />

the beetle contains 14% protein. This is comparable to the protein found in<br />

locust (13.7), squid (14%), and pork liver (19.7%).<br />

To test the antagonistic (dilating) property <strong>of</strong> A laevegatus, an isolated<br />

tissue experiment using the tracheal muscle <strong>of</strong> the cat was performed.<br />

Acetylcholine was used as the contracting agent and atropine and epinephrine<br />

as the control antagonists (dilators). When the beetle extract was added, no<br />

visible antagonistic effect was observed.<br />

#17<br />

Feasibility <strong>study</strong> <strong>of</strong> using pineapple (Ananas comosus<br />

Merr.) peelings as pulp for <strong>paper</strong>making<br />

Roelito A Begnotea, Ariel M Borja, Glenn Y Guevarra, Jansen S Lorena<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

The peelings was subjected to drying (preferably oven drying). The<br />

initial weight <strong>of</strong> the samples was 1 kg. And was reduced to 600 grams after<br />

oven drying. The samples were cooked in caustic soda or sodium hydroxide<br />

following the soda process <strong>of</strong> pulping. The pulp was bleached using the C-E-<br />

H process. The sheets were formed by molding the pulp in silkscreen.<br />

The outcome <strong>of</strong> the experiment is a yellowish <strong>paper</strong> with a bursting<br />

strength <strong>of</strong> 6.47; tearing strength <strong>of</strong> 16.89; breathing length <strong>of</strong> 3720.72;<br />

double folds <strong>of</strong> 1.0; tensile strength <strong>of</strong> 8.5. The density was calculated to be<br />

0.82 and the weight to be 3.70.<br />

The <strong>paper</strong> was confirm to be an ideal material for use as Bristol and<br />

<strong>paper</strong>board.

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