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Zinc - The Risk Assessment Information System

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Singh, B. R. and Jeng, A. S. 1993. Uptake of <strong>Zinc</strong>, Cadmium, Mercury, Lead, Chromium and Nickel by Ryegrass<br />

Grown in a Sandy Soil. Norw.J.Agric.Sci. 7[2], 147 157<br />

Singh, B., Singh, A., Dahiya, I. S., and Dang, Y. P. 1991. Stress Caused by <strong>Zinc</strong> Deficiency and Toxicity at Different<br />

Growth Stages of Wheat. Crop Res. 4[1], 96 101<br />

Smilde, K. W., Van, Luit B., and Van, Driel W. 1992. <strong>The</strong> extraction by soil and absorption by plants of applied zinc<br />

and cadmium. Plant Soil 143[2], 233 238<br />

Smit, C. E. and Van Gestel, C. A. M. 1998. Effects of Soil Type, Prepercolation, and Ageing on Bioaccumulation and<br />

Toxicity of <strong>Zinc</strong> for the Springtail Folsomia candida. Environ.Toxicol.Chem. 17[6], 1132 1141<br />

Smit, C. E. and Van Gestel, C. A. M. 1997. Influence of Temperature on the Regulation and Toxicity of <strong>Zinc</strong> in<br />

Folsomia candida (Collembola). Ecotoxicol.Environ.Saf. 37[3], 213 222<br />

Smit, C. E. and Van Gestel, C. A. M. 1996. Comparison of the Toxicity of <strong>Zinc</strong> for the Springtail Folsomia candida<br />

in Artifically Contaminated and Polluted Field Soils. Appl.Soil Ecol. 3, 127 136<br />

Smit, C. E., van Overbeek, I., and Van Gestel, C. A. M. 1998. <strong>The</strong> Influence of Food Supply on the Toxicity of <strong>Zinc</strong><br />

for Folsomia candida (Collembola). Pedobiologia 42[2], 154 164<br />

Spurgeon, D. J. and Hopkin, S. P. 1996. <strong>The</strong> Effects of Metal Contamination on Earthworm Populations Around a<br />

Smelting Works: Quantifying Species Effects. Appl.Soil Ecol. 4, 147 160<br />

Spurgeon, D. J. and Hopkin, S. P. 1996. Effects of Variations of the Organic Matter Content and pH of Soils on the<br />

Availability and Toxicity of <strong>Zinc</strong> to the Earthworm Eisenia fetida. Pedobiologia 40[1], 80 96<br />

Spurgeon, D. J. and Hopkin, S. P. 1995. Extrapolation of the Laboratory Based OECD Earthworm Toxicity Test to<br />

Metal Contaminated Field Sites. Ecotoxicology 4[3], 190 205<br />

Spurgeon, D. J., Hopkin, S. P., and Jones, D. T. 1994. Effects of Cadmium, Copper, Lead and <strong>Zinc</strong> on Growth,<br />

Reproduction and Survival of the Earthworm Eisenia Fetida (Savigny): Assessing the Environmental Impact of Point<br />

Source Metal Contamination in Terrestrial Ecosystems. Environ.Pollut. 84[2], 123 130<br />

Spurgeon, D. J., Tomlin, M. A., and Hopkin, S. P. 1997. Influence of Temperature on the Toxicity of <strong>Zinc</strong> to the<br />

Earthworm Eisenia fetida. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 58[2], 283 290<br />

Van Gestel, C. A. M. and Hensbergen, P. J. 1997. Interaction of Cd and Zn Toxicity for Folsomia candida Willem<br />

(Collembola: Isotomidae) in Relation to Bioavailability in Soil. Environ.Toxicol.Chem. 16[6], 1177 1186<br />

Van Gestel, C. A. M., Dirven Breemen, E. M., and Baerselman, R. 1993. Accumulation and Elimination of Cadmium,<br />

Chromium and <strong>Zinc</strong> and Effects on Growth an Reproduction in Eisenia andrei (Oligochaeta, Annelida). Sci.Total<br />

Environ. Part 1, 585 597<br />

Voros, I., Biro, B., Takacs, T., Koves Pechy, K., and Bujtas, K. 1998. Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on<br />

Heavy Metal Toxicity to Trifolium pratense in Soils Contaminated with Cd, Zn and Ni Salts. Agrokem.Talajtan 47[1<br />

4], 277 288<br />

White, M. C., Decker, A. M., and Chaney, R. L. 1979b. Differential Cultivar Tolerance in Soybean to Phytotoxic<br />

Levels of Soil Zn. I. Range of Cultivar Response. Agron.J. 71, 121 126<br />

7.3 References Rejected for Use in Deriving Plant and Soil Invertebrate Eco-SSLs<br />

Eco-SSL for <strong>Zinc</strong> 24<br />

June 2007

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