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System Watcher - Kaspersky Lab

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Anti-Virus 2012<br />

<strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong>


<strong>Kaspersky</strong> Anti-Virus 2012<br />

Table of Contents<br />

<strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> ........................................................................................................................... 2<br />

Enabling/disabling <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> .......................................................................................... 2<br />

Using patterns of dangerous behavior (BSS) ............................................................................ 2<br />

Rolling back actions performed by malware .............................................................................. 4<br />

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<strong>Kaspersky</strong> Anti-Virus 2012<br />

<strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong><br />

<strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> in <strong>Kaspersky</strong> Anti-Virus 2012 collects data about applications actions on your<br />

computer and provides information to other components for improved protection.<br />

In <strong>Kaspersky</strong> Anti-Virus 2012 you can configure the <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> settings to perform a<br />

specified action when the application’s activity matches with the pattern of dangerous activity.<br />

<strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> also allows you to roll back actions performed by malicious programs.<br />

Enabling/disabling <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong><br />

By default, <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> is enabled, running in a mode that depends on the current mode of<br />

<strong>Kaspersky</strong> Anti-Virus 2012 – automatic or interactive.<br />

You are advised to avoid disabling the component, except for emergency cases, since this<br />

inevitably impacts efficiency of Proactive Defense and other protection components operation<br />

that may request the data collected by <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> in order to identify the potential threat<br />

detected.<br />

To disable <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong>, perform the following actions:<br />

1. Open the application settings window.<br />

2. In the left part of the window under Protection Center select <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong>.<br />

3. In the right part of the window<br />

► Uncheck the Enable <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> box, if you want to disable the component.<br />

► Check the Enable <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> box, if you want to enable the component.<br />

4. Click the Apply button.<br />

Using patterns of dangerous behavior (BSS)<br />

Patterns of dangerous activity (BSS – Behavior Stream Signatures) contain sequences of<br />

actions typical of applications classified as dangerous. In addition to exact matching between<br />

applications' activities and patterns of dangerous activity, <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> also detects actions<br />

that partly match patterns of dangerous activity, being considered suspicious based on the<br />

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<strong>Kaspersky</strong> Anti-Virus 2012<br />

heuristic analysis. If suspicious activity is detected, <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> prompts the user for action<br />

regardless of the operation mode.<br />

Upon detection of a new virus or new modification of already known malware the application does<br />

not update the entire <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> component, but simply adds a new template to the<br />

database of heuristics and updates it together with the <strong>Kaspersky</strong> <strong>Lab</strong> databases.<br />

To select the action that the component should perform if an application's activity matches a<br />

pattern of dangerous activity, perform the following actions:<br />

1. Open the application settings window.<br />

2. In the left part of the window under Protection Center select <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong>.<br />

3. In the right part of the component settings in the Heuristic Analysis section check the Use<br />

updatable patterns of dangerous activity (BSS) box.<br />

4. In the On detecting malware activity section perform the following actions:<br />

► Select the Select action automatically variant (if the automatic protection mode is<br />

enabled). In this case <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> will automatically apply an action recommended<br />

by <strong>Kaspersky</strong> <strong>Lab</strong> specialists.<br />

► Select the Prompt for action variant (if the interactive protection mode is enabled). In<br />

this case <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> will notify you of any suspicious activity detected in the<br />

system and will prompt for action: allow or block activity.<br />

► Choose the Select action variant:<br />

► Move file to Quarantine (malicious application will be moved to Quarantine).<br />

► Terminate the malicious application (all processes of the malicious application will<br />

be terminated).<br />

► Ignore (<strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> takes no actions on the application).<br />

5. Click the Apply button.<br />

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<strong>Kaspersky</strong> Anti-Virus 2012<br />

Rolling back actions performed by malware<br />

You can use the product feature for rolling back the actions performed by malware in the system.<br />

To enable a roll-back, <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> should log the history of program activity.<br />

By default, KAV 2012 rolls back relevant operations automatically when the protection<br />

components detect malicious activity (rolling back actions after malicious activity is detected in the<br />

system can be initiated either by the <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> component based on patterns of<br />

dangerous activity, or by Proactive Defense, and during virus scan task run or File Anti-Virus<br />

operation).<br />

When running in interactive mode, <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> prompts the user for action. You can specify<br />

the operation which should be performed whenever malicious activity is detected. The procedure<br />

of rolling back malware operations affects a strictly defined set of data. It causes no negative<br />

consequences for the operating system or data integrity on your computer.<br />

To configure rollback of malware operations, perform the following actions:<br />

1. Open the application settings window.<br />

2. In the left part of the window under Protection Center select <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong>.<br />

3. In the right part of the component settings in the Rollback of malware action s section<br />

specify actions that <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> should perform if it has a possibility to roll back<br />

changes made by a malicious program:<br />

► Select the Select action automatically variant (if the automatic protection mode is<br />

enabled). In this case <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> will automatically apply an action recommended<br />

by <strong>Kaspersky</strong> <strong>Lab</strong> specialists.<br />

► Select the Prompt for action variant (if the interactive protection mode is enabled). In<br />

this case <strong>System</strong> <strong>Watcher</strong> will notify you that rollback is necessary and will prompt for<br />

action: perform or cancel rollback.<br />

► Select action<br />

If you choose the Select action variant, select an action from the drop-down list:<br />

► Roll back<br />

► Do not roll back<br />

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<strong>Kaspersky</strong> Anti-Virus 2012<br />

Pay attention, you can limit the amount of data stored for rollback by clicking the corresponding<br />

box in the Limit data to be stored for rollback section.<br />

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