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Linear Matrix Inequalities in Control

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From truss topology design to LMI’s<br />

First elim<strong>in</strong>ate aff<strong>in</strong>e equality constra<strong>in</strong>t A(s)d = f:<br />

m<strong>in</strong>imize f ⊤ (A(s)) −1 f<br />

subject to A(s) ≻ 0, ℓ ⊤ s ≤ v, a ≤ s ≤ b<br />

Push objective to constra<strong>in</strong>ts with auxiliary variable γ:<br />

m<strong>in</strong>imize γ<br />

subject to γ > f ⊤ (A(s)) −1 f, A(s) ≻ 0, ℓ ⊤ s ≤ v, a ≤ s ≤ b<br />

Apply Schur lemma to l<strong>in</strong>earize<br />

m<strong>in</strong>imize γ<br />

<br />

γ f ⊤<br />

subject to<br />

≻ 0, ℓ<br />

f A(s)<br />

⊤s ≤ v, a ≤ s ≤ b<br />

Note that the latter is an LMI optimization problem as all constra<strong>in</strong>ts on s<br />

are formulated as LMI’s!!<br />

Siep Weiland and Carsten Scherer (DISC) <strong>L<strong>in</strong>ear</strong> <strong>Matrix</strong> <strong>Inequalities</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Control</strong> Class 1 55 / 59

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