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Total Raffinaderij Antwerpen - Total in Belgium

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<strong>Total</strong> <strong>Raff<strong>in</strong>aderij</strong><br />

<strong>Antwerpen</strong>


<strong>Total</strong> <strong>Raff<strong>in</strong>aderij</strong> <strong>Antwerpen</strong><br />

<strong>Total</strong> <strong>Raff<strong>in</strong>aderij</strong> <strong>Antwerpen</strong> is the largest, most complex ref<strong>in</strong>ery <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Total</strong><br />

group, and the second largest ref<strong>in</strong>ery <strong>in</strong> Europe. Thanks to our location <strong>in</strong><br />

the port of Antwerp, we can export products by sea-go<strong>in</strong>g vessels, barges<br />

and pipel<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

<strong>Total</strong> <strong>Raff<strong>in</strong>aderij</strong> <strong>Antwerpen</strong> is an important l<strong>in</strong>k <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>tegrated petro-<br />

chemical complex of <strong>Total</strong>, which ref<strong>in</strong>es crude oil <strong>in</strong>to plastic.<br />

Mammoth tankers unload the crude oil at Rotterdam <strong>in</strong> the MET term<strong>in</strong>al.<br />

This crude oil, with both high and low sulphur content, is pumped to Antwerp<br />

through the RAPL pipel<strong>in</strong>e and is processed <strong>in</strong> the ref<strong>in</strong>ery and turned <strong>in</strong>to high-quality products such as petrols, diesel<br />

and kerosenes for the European and American market, and <strong>in</strong>to base products such as naphtha, butane and aromatics<br />

for the petrochemical <strong>in</strong>dustry. These base products are transformed by F<strong>in</strong>a Antwerp Olef<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> steam crackers <strong>in</strong>to light<br />

components such as ethylene, butadiene and propylene. At <strong>Total</strong> Petrochemicals <strong>Antwerpen</strong> the ethylene is polymerized <strong>in</strong>to<br />

polyethylene. The propylene is sent via a pipel<strong>in</strong>e to <strong>Total</strong> Petrochemicals Feluy, where it is polymerized <strong>in</strong>to polypropylene.<br />

Evolution of ref<strong>in</strong>ery capacity<br />

Evolution EDCI (equivalent distillation capacity <strong>in</strong>stalled)<br />

Exports<br />

Our products are ma<strong>in</strong>ly exported via pipel<strong>in</strong>e and <strong>in</strong>land<br />

navigation. In this way, we contribute actively to an <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

share per means of transport <strong>in</strong> tonnes and <strong>in</strong> percentage<br />

Constant <strong>in</strong>vestments and new production processes<br />

result <strong>in</strong> a steady growth of the production capacity<br />

of the ref<strong>in</strong>ery. This positive trend will cont<strong>in</strong>ue <strong>in</strong> the<br />

future through the construction of new units. EDCI is<br />

the reflection of the complexity of a ref<strong>in</strong>ery, which<br />

enables the total size of ref<strong>in</strong>eries to be compared with<br />

each other.<br />

<strong>in</strong> safety by m<strong>in</strong>imiz<strong>in</strong>g freight transport carried on the road<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure.


The focus: safety, health, the environment<br />

and quality<br />

Safety and health<br />

We strive to prevent all accidents. This beg<strong>in</strong>s with well-<br />

designed <strong>in</strong>stallations, proper ma<strong>in</strong>tenance, optimal<br />

operation and <strong>in</strong>spection by well-tra<strong>in</strong>ed employees.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce 1968, the ref<strong>in</strong>ery has utilized the International Safety<br />

Rat<strong>in</strong>g System (ISRS) as its safety management and<br />

measurement system. This has resulted <strong>in</strong> a noticeable<br />

improvement <strong>in</strong> our safety results.<br />

<strong>Total</strong> <strong>in</strong>jury frequency<br />

Periodic <strong>in</strong>ternal and external audits measure the concrete<br />

experience of safety and enable the ref<strong>in</strong>ery to make<br />

even more improvements. We utilize extensive safety and<br />

health procedures. Each year, a large percentage of the<br />

total <strong>in</strong>vestment budget goes <strong>in</strong>to projects for upgrad<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the general safety level. In the construction of new units,<br />

we pay maximum attention to ergonomics and means of<br />

collective protection.<br />

<strong>Total</strong> <strong>Raff<strong>in</strong>aderij</strong> <strong>Antwerpen</strong> has its own fire brigade<br />

that is available around the clock for <strong>in</strong>tervention. The<br />

brigade has its own practice site and an extensive range<br />

of vehicles.<br />

The environment<br />

Environmental care is one of the ma<strong>in</strong> priorities at <strong>Total</strong><br />

<strong>Raff<strong>in</strong>aderij</strong> <strong>Antwerpen</strong>, for which we have developed a<br />

preventive policy. Clean water and air emission, limit<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and sort<strong>in</strong>g waste, avoid<strong>in</strong>g soil contam<strong>in</strong>ation, excessive<br />

noise and odours - these are all environmental aspects<br />

regard<strong>in</strong>g which <strong>Total</strong> <strong>Raff<strong>in</strong>aderij</strong> <strong>Antwerpen</strong> has an<br />

<strong>in</strong>fluence and a commitment to take positive action.<br />

In the context of susta<strong>in</strong>able development, the ref<strong>in</strong>ery<br />

wishes to manage the <strong>in</strong>fluence of its activities on the<br />

environment by decreas<strong>in</strong>g its contribution to the green-<br />

house emissions. To this end we have prepared a long-<br />

range energy improvement plan for optimiz<strong>in</strong>g our use of<br />

energy. In addition the ref<strong>in</strong>ery has a cogeneration unit<br />

that decreases our consumption of energy.<br />

Energy <strong>in</strong>tensity <strong>in</strong>dex<br />

Our air, soil, water and noise standards are monitored<br />

daily. As far as possible we collect our waste selectively<br />

to <strong>in</strong>crease its re-use and recycl<strong>in</strong>g.


Process<strong>in</strong>g of waste 2007<br />

Others:<br />

2%<br />

Our policy is supported by the environmental manage-<br />

ment system ISO 14001 that was first implemented <strong>in</strong><br />

the ref<strong>in</strong>ery <strong>in</strong> 1998.<br />

Quality<br />

Neutralisation:<br />

8%<br />

Customer satisfaction is an absolute prerequisite to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

a secure market position. In order to guarantee the quality of our<br />

products, we apply the quality management system ISO 9001<br />

throughout our entire production process. Cont<strong>in</strong>uous analysis<br />

makes it possible for us to <strong>in</strong>tervene quickly <strong>in</strong> response to any<br />

quality imperfections.<br />

Dump<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

3%<br />

Recycl<strong>in</strong>g: 79%<br />

Inc<strong>in</strong>eration: 8%<br />

By constantly monitor<strong>in</strong>g and adjust<strong>in</strong>g the production<br />

process, <strong>Total</strong> <strong>Raff<strong>in</strong>aderij</strong> <strong>in</strong> Antwerp strives to fulfil the<br />

needs and requirements of the market to the maximum.<br />

The ref<strong>in</strong>ery cannot<br />

exist without its<br />

employees<br />

A ref<strong>in</strong>ery is an extremely complex unit where people<br />

with a very wide range of specialities work together. <strong>Total</strong><br />

<strong>Raff<strong>in</strong>aderij</strong> <strong>Antwerpen</strong> is a highly dynamic enterprise that<br />

employs some 1,000 specialised employees. Its company<br />

culture focuses on people: the talent of our employees<br />

and the coord<strong>in</strong>ated way <strong>in</strong> which they collaborate are of<br />

essential significance.<br />

Education<br />

By <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and education, the ref<strong>in</strong>ery is<br />

constantly <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> its employees.<br />

In addition to the technical tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g that is vital to the<br />

realization of the desired competencies with<strong>in</strong> the various<br />

functions, considerable attention is also paid to tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

the areas of safety, the environment, quality management,<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation technology and languages.<br />

Via the ACTA project, <strong>Total</strong> <strong>Raff<strong>in</strong>aderij</strong> <strong>Antwerpen</strong> also<br />

contributes to the susta<strong>in</strong>able development of people.<br />

Each year a number of young people participate <strong>in</strong> 20-week<br />

theoretical tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g courses as process operators at ACTA.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 32 weeks of that year, these people<br />

receive support from experienced employees with<strong>in</strong> our<br />

ref<strong>in</strong>ery as they learn to translate this theory <strong>in</strong>to practice.<br />

They thus <strong>in</strong>crease their chances of employment with<strong>in</strong> the<br />

Antwerp <strong>in</strong>dustrial zone.


The position of <strong>Total</strong><br />

<strong>Total</strong> is the fourth lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tegrated oil group listed <strong>in</strong> the<br />

world. With operations <strong>in</strong> over 130 countries, the Group’s<br />

activities cover the entire petroleum and gas cha<strong>in</strong>: oil and<br />

gas exploration, development and production; downstream<br />

gas; ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and distribution; trad<strong>in</strong>g and shipp<strong>in</strong>g of crude<br />

oil and petroleum products.<br />

<strong>Total</strong> is also a major player <strong>in</strong> the chemical <strong>in</strong>dustry. F<strong>in</strong>ally,<br />

<strong>Total</strong> is pav<strong>in</strong>g the way for our energy future with its<br />

commitment to develop<strong>in</strong>g renewable energies (w<strong>in</strong>d, solar,<br />

photovoltaic power) and alternatives fuels.<br />

The <strong>Total</strong> group belongs to the leaders <strong>in</strong> each sector of<br />

activity. <strong>Total</strong> is the No. 1 Western European ref<strong>in</strong>er-marketer<br />

and the No. 1 marketer <strong>in</strong> Africa. She directly operates 12<br />

of the 25 ref<strong>in</strong>eries <strong>in</strong> which it has <strong>in</strong>terests and operates a<br />

global network of nearly 16.500 service stations, pr<strong>in</strong>cipally<br />

<strong>in</strong> Europe and Africa.<br />

In 2007, the group processed 2,4 million barrels per day<br />

(the total ref<strong>in</strong>ery capacity of the group is 2,6 million barrels<br />

per day).<br />

<strong>Total</strong> employs worldwide some 95.000 people.<br />

Ref<strong>in</strong>ery:<br />

Four particular steps<br />

1. Distillation<br />

Crude oil is a mixture of hydrocarbons, rang<strong>in</strong>g from the<br />

lightest (gas and LPG) to the heaviest (fuel oil). In order to<br />

separate this mixture, it must first be heated up to 360°C.<br />

In the distillation columns, the different fractions are then<br />

separated accord<strong>in</strong>g to their boil<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />

2. Conversion<br />

The products that we distil from crude oil must be further<br />

upgraded <strong>in</strong> order to meet the requirements of the market.<br />

The conversion units alter the chemical structure of the<br />

hydrocarbon molecules, with the result that their charac-<br />

teristics and qualities are improved.


1 2 3 4<br />

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3. Purification<br />

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After separation, the products must be purified. Purification is<br />

necessary <strong>in</strong> order to prevent contam<strong>in</strong>ation of the catalysts<br />

and/or to remove environmentally toxic substances at the<br />

source. For example, the surplus sulphur must be removed<br />

from gasol<strong>in</strong>e and diesel.<br />

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4. Blend<strong>in</strong>g<br />

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The f<strong>in</strong>al step <strong>in</strong> ref<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g consists of blend<strong>in</strong>g the various<br />

components obta<strong>in</strong>ed through distillation, conversion and<br />

purification <strong>in</strong>to a market ready product (such as kerosene,<br />

diesel, gasol<strong>in</strong>e, heat<strong>in</strong>g oil, bitumen, etc.). Depend<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

the country of dest<strong>in</strong>ation and the season, the product is<br />

made <strong>in</strong> various qualities.


Policy with regard to employee health, safety,<br />

quality and susta<strong>in</strong>able development.<br />

In order tot guarantee the confidence of our company that is enjoyed by our exployees, the government<br />

authorities, the public, our shareholders and our customers, our ref<strong>in</strong>ery must - now and <strong>in</strong> the future -<br />

with<strong>in</strong> the framework of susta<strong>in</strong>able development and <strong>in</strong> accordance with<strong>in</strong> the guidel<strong>in</strong>es of the group,<br />

always operate <strong>in</strong> a safe, ecological, health-conscious and customer oriented manner. For this reason:<br />

• we always comply with all applicable laws and regulations. When it is useful for the protection of<br />

the community, the environment or our <strong>in</strong>stallations, we lend our expertise to the establishment<br />

of laws, regulations and standards.<br />

• we strive to limit all risks of personal accidents or illness, damage to the environment or our<br />

<strong>in</strong>stallations, and quality decreases. We use certified dynamic management systems - ISRS<br />

for safety, ISO 14001 for the environment, ISO 9001 for quality and ISPS for security - to<br />

systematically evaluate our activities <strong>in</strong> terms of possible risks and to adjust them when<br />

necessary, <strong>in</strong> view of cont<strong>in</strong>uous improvement.<br />

• we will take care to always dispose of appropriate operational safety systems that are regularly<br />

tested. Furthermore, <strong>in</strong> view of safety and environmental risks we will analyse our <strong>in</strong>stallations<br />

systematically us<strong>in</strong>g the best available techniques.<br />

• though prevent<strong>in</strong>g accidents is our primary objective, we are nonetheless constantly prepared to<br />

<strong>in</strong>tervene quickly and expertly <strong>in</strong> emergency situations. For this purpose we ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> an emergency<br />

plan that is constantly upgraded pursuant to an annually established drill programme.<br />

• we take all due care when acquir<strong>in</strong>g and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g new employees so that we can work together<br />

with only motivated and expert personnel. We strive to conv<strong>in</strong>ce everyone that they play a vital<br />

role <strong>in</strong> guarantee<strong>in</strong>g their own safety, that of their colleagues and of the <strong>in</strong>stallations. This is an<br />

important element <strong>in</strong> our annual evaluations.<br />

• we demand that our contractors and suppliers apply similar safety, health, quality and<br />

environmental management systems dur<strong>in</strong>g the activities they execute for us.<br />

• <strong>in</strong> our contacts with external parties and dur<strong>in</strong>g recruitment, we will act <strong>in</strong> a moral way accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to the guidel<strong>in</strong>es of the group. Naturally these rules also apply when support<strong>in</strong>g local <strong>in</strong>itiatives.<br />

• we strive to manage the effect of our activities on the environment:<br />

o by further improv<strong>in</strong>g our energy efficiency and thus decreas<strong>in</strong>g our relative contribution<br />

to greenhouse emissions. To this end we have established a long-term energy<br />

improvement plan, and we monitor and optimise our energy consumption on a daily<br />

basis.<br />

o by monitor<strong>in</strong>g the standards of our operat<strong>in</strong>g permits on a daily basis with regard to the<br />

air, the soil, the water and noise, mak<strong>in</strong>g adjustments as necessary.<br />

o by selectively collect<strong>in</strong>g our waste as much as possible, <strong>in</strong> order to improve re-use and<br />

recycl<strong>in</strong>g.


sigmund.be<br />

Some key figures for <strong>Total</strong> <strong>Raff<strong>in</strong>aderij</strong><br />

<strong>Antwerpen</strong><br />

• Production capacity: 18 million tonnes per year (360,000 barrels per day)<br />

• 35 process<strong>in</strong>g units, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

- 2 catalytic crack<strong>in</strong>g units<br />

- A cont<strong>in</strong>uous reform<strong>in</strong>g unit<br />

- Units for the deep conversion of atmospheric residues, medium heavy and light distillates (ARDS)<br />

- Units for the recuperation of sulphur from gasol<strong>in</strong>e and diesel<br />

- A cogeneration unit (126 MW)<br />

- An aromatics extraction unit<br />

• 75 different f<strong>in</strong>ished products consistent with future European specifications<br />

• Staff: ± 1,000 employees<br />

• Start: 1951<br />

• Area: 220 hectares<br />

• Number of storage tanks: 157<br />

• Storage capacity: 2.2 million m³<br />

<strong>Total</strong> <strong>Raff<strong>in</strong>aderij</strong> <strong>Antwerpen</strong><br />

Haven 447 - Scheldelaan 16<br />

2030 <strong>Antwerpen</strong> - <strong>Belgium</strong><br />

tel.: +32 (0)3 545 50 11<br />

fax: +32 (0)3 545 50 00<br />

TOTAL RAFFINADERIJ ANTWERPEN

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