23.08.2013 Views

Religious Tourism: The Way to Santiago

Religious Tourism: The Way to Santiago

Religious Tourism: The Way to Santiago

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

CHAPTER 4 METHODOLOGY<br />

4.2.2 Primary data sources<br />

Primary data sources are considered as the collection of facts that are gathered from<br />

the original sources and are collected especially for the research problem.<br />

Quantitative research, which covers the information collected direct from people<br />

through questionnaires, or qualitative research, which covers the information<br />

collected direct from people through interviews.<br />

4.2.2.1 Quantitative research<br />

When quantitative methods are applied measure characteristics or variables that can<br />

take numerical values and must be described <strong>to</strong> facilitate the search of possible<br />

relations by means of the statistical analysis.<br />

Here the random, quasi-experimental techniques experimental, tests of pencil and<br />

paper, studies of sample are used "objective", etc. Within all the analyses of the<br />

quantitative methods we can find a characteristic based on the positivism like<br />

epistemological source, that is the emphasis in the precision of the procedures for the<br />

measurement, as well as the relation clear between the concepts and the indica<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

with which they are moderate, <strong>to</strong> avoid the confusions that the use of a dark language<br />

generates, that in spite of being seductive, is difficult <strong>to</strong> verify its veracity (Walle<br />

1997).<br />

Another predominant characteristic of the quantitative methods is the subjective<br />

selection of indica<strong>to</strong>rs (through concepts and variables) of certain elements of<br />

processes, facts, structures and people.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se elements do not conform in their <strong>to</strong>tality, the processes or the people (the<br />

debate between the pro-quantitative who never see an integrated phenomenon, but<br />

always joint is derived there from particles of the phenomena related <strong>to</strong> the<br />

observation, and the pro-qualitative that cannot perceive the generated elements that<br />

share the phenomena).<br />

David Mashhadigholam Rojo 40

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!