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Printed Program (PDF) - Ecological Society of America

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10:50 AM Discussion<br />

OOS 50 - Carbon or Sinks: The Causes <strong>of</strong> Tree Growth<br />

Limitation<br />

A105, Oregon Convention Center<br />

Organized by: ET Wiley, S Asao<br />

Moderator: DL Hoover<br />

This session addresses the debate over carbon versus sink<br />

limitation to tree growth, with discussions covering specific cases <strong>of</strong><br />

carbon or sink limitation, the validity <strong>of</strong> evidence used to distinguish<br />

between the types <strong>of</strong> limitation, and the relevance <strong>of</strong> carbon and<br />

sink limitation to ecosystem processes.<br />

8:00 AM OOS 50-1 Van Pelt, R1 , SC Sillett1 and WA Kruse2 ,<br />

(1)Humboldt State University, (2)Kruse Imaging. Oldgrowth<br />

redwood forests II: Accurately quantifying the<br />

endpoint <strong>of</strong> above-ground carbon accumulation.<br />

8:20 AM OOS 50-2 Aubrey, DP1 , RO Teskey1 and RJ Mitchell2 ,<br />

(1)University <strong>of</strong> Georgia, (2)Joseph W. Jones <strong>Ecological</strong><br />

Research Center. Is root maintenance limited by carbon<br />

availability?.<br />

8:40 AM OOS 50-3 Woodruff, DR1 , FC Meinzer1 and KR Falk2 ,<br />

(1)USDA Forest Service, (2)Oregon State University.<br />

Water stress and the transport <strong>of</strong> carbohydrates: Phloem<br />

sap and sieve cell characteristics along a height and<br />

water stress gradient in a tall conifer.<br />

9:00 AM OOS 50-4 Körner, C1 and G Hoch2 , (1)University <strong>of</strong><br />

Basel, (2)Institute <strong>of</strong> Botany, University <strong>of</strong> Basel. The<br />

biology <strong>of</strong> alpine treelines in a carbon source-sink<br />

context.<br />

9:20 AM OOS 50-5 Lewis, JD, Fordham University. Rising<br />

9:40 AM<br />

CO2 shifts the balance between carbon and nutrient<br />

limitation <strong>of</strong> growth.<br />

Break<br />

9:50 AM OOS 50-6 Smith, NG and JS Dukes, Purdue University.<br />

The carbon use efficiency <strong>of</strong> five deciduous tree seedlings<br />

in response to warming and altered precipitation in a<br />

northeastern old-field ecosystem.<br />

10:10 AM OOS 50-7 Ryan, MG1 and M Mencuccini2 , (1)USDA<br />

Forest Service, (2)University <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh. What do<br />

nonstructural carbohydrate concentrations <strong>of</strong> trees<br />

indicate about plant carbon balance?.<br />

10:30 AM OOS 50-8 Wiley, ET, BB Casper and B Helliker,<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Pennsylvania. Experimental defoliation in<br />

black oak: Can storage allocation increase in response to<br />

carbon limitation?.<br />

10:50 AM OOS 50-9 Mantooth, JA1 and MC Dietze2 , (1)University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Illinois Urbana-Champaign, (2)University <strong>of</strong> Illinois.<br />

Cross-site analysis <strong>of</strong> tree carbon reserves in Eastern US<br />

forests.<br />

11:10 AM OOS 50-10 Asao, S1 , MG Ryan2 and WJ Parton1 , (1)<br />

Colorado State University, (2)USDA Forest Service.<br />

Incorporating sink and source dynamics to improve the<br />

performance <strong>of</strong> a forest ecosystem model.<br />

OOS 51 - Biological Soil Crusts: Their Diversity,<br />

Functional Ecology and Management<br />

A107, Oregon Convention Center<br />

Organized by: B Weber (weberb@rhrk.uni-kl.de), J Belnap<br />

Moderator: J Belnap<br />

Biological soil crusts are a critical component <strong>of</strong> dryland<br />

ecosystems, contributing to the diversity, functionality and nutrient<br />

cycling <strong>of</strong> these regions worldwide. This symposium will address<br />

the variety <strong>of</strong> ecosystem services provided by biological soil crusts,<br />

which are essential for the preservation, utilization and sustainable<br />

Life on Earth: Preserving, Utilizing, and Sustaining our Ecosystems<br />

8 am-11:30 am<br />

management <strong>of</strong> ecosystems.<br />

8:00 AM OOS 51-1 Beraldi-Campesi, H, Institute <strong>of</strong> Geology.<br />

Biological soil crusts beyond the Phanerozoic.<br />

8:20 AM OOS 51-2 Meadow, JF and CA Zabinski, Montana<br />

State University. Analysis <strong>of</strong> combined prokaryotic<br />

and eukaryotic microbial communities in a geothermal<br />

biological soil crust through bar-coded pyrosequencing.<br />

8:40 AM OOS 51-3 Hernandez, RR1 and K Knudsen2 , (1)<br />

Carnegie Institution for Science, (2)University <strong>of</strong><br />

California, Riverside. Late-successional biological<br />

9:00 AM<br />

soil crusts in a biodiversity hotspot: An example <strong>of</strong><br />

congruency in species richness.<br />

OOS 51-4 Buedel, B1 , OL Lange2 , C Colesie1 and WJ<br />

Williams3 , (1)University <strong>of</strong> Kaiserslautern, (2)University <strong>of</strong><br />

Würzburg, (3)University <strong>of</strong> Queensland. Diversity levels <strong>of</strong><br />

biological soil crusts: The structural-, photoautotrophic<br />

species-, and the photosynthetic type-level.<br />

9:20 AM OOS 51-5 Pietrasiak, N1 , JR Johansen2 , RE Drenovsky2 and RC Graham3 , (1)University <strong>of</strong> California, (2)John<br />

Carroll University, (3)University <strong>of</strong> California, Riverside.<br />

The effects <strong>of</strong> geomorphology and associated soil<br />

properties on biological soil crust abundance and<br />

distribution.<br />

9:40 AM Break<br />

9:50 AM OOS 51-6 Zhang, Y, Xinjiang Institute <strong>of</strong> Ecology and<br />

Geography, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences. The effects<br />

<strong>of</strong> well-developed biological soil crusts on vascular plants<br />

in a temperate desert <strong>of</strong> Northwestern China: Negative or<br />

positive?.<br />

10:10 AM OOS 51-7 Peterson, EB, California Lichen <strong>Society</strong>. Soil<br />

crusts versus invasive annual grasses.<br />

10:30 AM OOS 51-8 Zhao, Y1 and M Xu2 , (1)Institute <strong>of</strong> Soil<br />

and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, (2)<br />

Northwest A&F University . Using mosses to restore<br />

ecosystem function to the Loess Plateau, China.<br />

10:50 AM OOS 51-9 Weber, B, University <strong>of</strong> Kaiserslautern.<br />

Biological crusts: A forgotten component <strong>of</strong> the global<br />

carbon and nitrogen cycle?.<br />

11:10 AM OOS 51-10 Bowker, MA1 , FT Maestre2 , AP Castillo-<br />

Monroy2 and DJ Eldridge3 , (1)US Geological Survey,<br />

(2)Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, (3)University <strong>of</strong> New<br />

South Wales. Biological soil crusts as a model system in<br />

community and landscape ecology.<br />

OOS 52 - Underlying Mechanisms <strong>of</strong> Woody Plant<br />

Encroachment<br />

B110, Oregon Convention Center<br />

Organized by: SN Bissett (bissettsn@vcu.edu)<br />

Moderator: SN Bissett<br />

This OOS will provide an opportunity for both established scientists<br />

and graduate researchers to present cutting edge research that<br />

focuses on the variety <strong>of</strong> ecological processes that facilitate<br />

expansion for both native and exotic woody species.<br />

8:00 AM OOS 52-1 Young, DR, Virginia Commonwealth<br />

8:20 AM<br />

University. From seedling establishment to thicketization<br />

.<br />

OOS 52-2 Zinnert, JC, US Army Corps <strong>of</strong> Engineers.<br />

Light use efficiency and response to environmental<br />

stress: Invasion <strong>of</strong> shrubs into different communities.<br />

8:40 AM OOS 52-3 Fruchter, J1 and LL Battaglia2 , (1)Southern<br />

Illinois University at Carbondale, (2)Southern Illinois<br />

University. Changing disturbance regimes and woody<br />

species dynamics in coastal wetlands.<br />

171<br />

FRIDAY

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