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Changing Landscapes: Recent Immigrants Living in York Region

Changing Landscapes: Recent Immigrants Living in York Region

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» For immigrants who had lived <strong>in</strong> Canada for six<br />

to 10 years (those who arrived between 1996<br />

to 2000), the proportion who spent 50 per cent<br />

or more of their gross household <strong>in</strong>come on<br />

hous<strong>in</strong>g was closer to the percentage of nonimmigrant<br />

households that spent 50 per cent<br />

or more of their gross household <strong>in</strong>come on<br />

hous<strong>in</strong>g (24 per cent vs. 10 per cent).<br />

Percentage of <strong>Recent</strong> <strong>Immigrants</strong><br />

» Compared to Ontario and the GTA, <strong>York</strong> <strong>Region</strong><br />

had the highest proportion of recent immigrant<br />

households, regardless of hous<strong>in</strong>g tenure, who<br />

spent 50 per cent or more of their household<br />

<strong>in</strong>come on hous<strong>in</strong>g costs.<br />

Figure 12: <strong>Recent</strong> Immigrant Tenants and Owners Who Spent 50% or More on Hous<strong>in</strong>g, Ontario and GTA Municipalities, 2005<br />

40%<br />

35%<br />

30%<br />

25%<br />

20%<br />

15%<br />

10%<br />

5%<br />

0%<br />

27.0%<br />

25.1%<br />

35.7% 34.8%<br />

28.8%<br />

29.6%<br />

24.3%<br />

22.4%<br />

Ontario and GTA Municipality<br />

26.6%<br />

Tenants Owners<br />

28.6%<br />

20.8% 20.6%<br />

Ontario <strong>York</strong> Toronto Peel Halton Durham<br />

Notes: The year 2005 is the reference period for hous<strong>in</strong>g cost reported <strong>in</strong> 2006 Census.<br />

<strong>Recent</strong> immigrants <strong>in</strong> this chart are def<strong>in</strong>ed as those who arrived <strong>in</strong> Canada dur<strong>in</strong>g 2000 and 2006 due to data available.<br />

Source: Statistics Canada, 2006 Census, Custom Tabulations.<br />

WHAT DOES THIS MEAN:<br />

The relatively low supply of a full mix and range of hous<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g affordable hous<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for low and moderate <strong>in</strong>come families and special needs accommodation <strong>in</strong> <strong>York</strong> <strong>Region</strong>,<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ed with the lower <strong>in</strong>come of recent immigrants, makes them vulnerable to<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial crises especially <strong>in</strong> the earlier stages of settlement.<br />

» Need to maximize regional, prov<strong>in</strong>cial and federal commitments to affordable hous<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

» Need to promote and support policies <strong>in</strong> the <strong>York</strong> <strong>Region</strong> Official Plan which speak to a full mix<br />

and range of hous<strong>in</strong>g options to meet the diverse needs of all of the <strong>Region</strong>’s residents.<br />

<strong>Chang<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Landscapes</strong>: <strong>Recent</strong> <strong>Immigrants</strong> <strong>Liv<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>York</strong> <strong>Region</strong><br />

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