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On Spatial Processes and Asymptotic Inference under Near$Epoch ...

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with cin = 1. (Note that Assumption 3(d) is satis…ed automatically since the<br />

qi;n(Zi;n; o n) are uniformly L2-NED.) Hence,<br />

1=2<br />

n jDnj Rn( o X<br />

1=2<br />

n) = n qi;n(Zi;n; o n) =) N(0; Ipq ); (C.11)<br />

with n = V ar P<br />

i2Dn<br />

i2Dn qi;n(Zi;n; o n) <strong>and</strong> sup n max<br />

h<br />

jDnj 1 i<br />

n < 1.<br />

Step 3. By Assumptions 7(c),(d),(e) the functions r qi;n(Zi;n; ) satisfy for<br />

each 2 the LLN given as Theorem 2 in the text with ci;n = 1, observing<br />

that Assumption 4(b) is implied by 2. By argumentation analogous as used in<br />

the proof of consistency we have<br />

jDnj<br />

1 X<br />

i2Dn<br />

(r qi;n(Zi;n; ) Er qi;n(Zi;n; )) p ! 0:<br />

By Proposition 1 of Jenish <strong>and</strong> Prucha (2009), Assumption 7(f) implies that the<br />

r qi;n(Zi;n; ) are uniformly L0-equicontinuous on . Given L0-equicontinuity<br />

<strong>and</strong> Assumption 7(e), we have by the ULLN of Jenish <strong>and</strong> Prucha (2009), Theorem<br />

2,<br />

sup jr Rn( )<br />

2<br />

Er Rn( )j p ! 0: (C.12)<br />

<strong>and</strong> furthermore, the Er Rn( ) are uniformly equicontinuous on<br />

that<br />

in the sense<br />

sup jEr Rn( ) Er Rn( )j ! 0 (C.13)<br />

lim sup sup<br />

n!1 02 j<br />

as ! 0. In light of (C.12) <strong>and</strong> (C.13), <strong>and</strong> given that b n<br />

hence e o<br />

n n = op(1), if follows further that<br />

0 j<<br />

o<br />

n = op(1) <strong>and</strong><br />

r Rn( b n) Er Rn( o n) p ! 0; <strong>and</strong> r Rn( e n) Er Rn( o n) p ! 0:<br />

Hence,<br />

bAn An<br />

where b An <strong>and</strong> b Bn are as de…ned above, <strong>and</strong><br />

p<br />

p<br />

! 0 <strong>and</strong> Bn<br />

b Bn ! 0; (C.14)<br />

An = [Er Rn( o n)] 0 P [Er Rn( o n)] <strong>and</strong> Bn = [Er Rn( o n)] 0 P<br />

h<br />

jDnj 1 i1=2 n :<br />

Step 4. Given Assumptions 7(e),(f), <strong>and</strong> since P is positive de…nite, we<br />

have jAnj = O(1) <strong>and</strong> A 1<br />

n = O(1), respectively. Hence by, e.g., Lemma<br />

F1 in Pötscher <strong>and</strong> Prucha (1997) we have b An = Op(1), b A + n = Op(1), b An is<br />

nonsingular with probability tending to one, <strong>and</strong> b A + n A 1 p<br />

n ! 0. In light of the<br />

above it follows from (C.10) that<br />

jDnj 1=2 b<br />

n<br />

o<br />

n =<br />

h<br />

A b+ b 1=2<br />

n Bn n jDnj Rn( o =<br />

i<br />

n) + op(1)<br />

A 1<br />

h<br />

1=2<br />

n Bn n jDnj Rn( o i<br />

n) + op(1)<br />

34

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