01.10.2013 Views

What is vacuum?

What is vacuum?

What is vacuum?

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Pirani <strong>vacuum</strong> gauge<br />

• A heated wire res<strong>is</strong>tor in a gauge tube.<br />

• A second wire res<strong>is</strong>tor in a closed reference tube.<br />

• The two wire res<strong>is</strong>tors are 2/4 of a Wheatstone bridge.<br />

• Higher pressure cools the wire and res<strong>is</strong>tance drops.<br />

• The pressure <strong>is</strong> measured from the<br />

unbalanced bridge .<br />

• Pirani gauge works well for pressure<br />

10 1 to ~10 -5 mbar.

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