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Forfas 2009 - The National Documentation Centre on Drug Use

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Access to Finance<br />

Credit insurance plays an important role in providing protecti<strong>on</strong> to sellers against all or part<br />

of the risk of payment default by a buyer. During <str<strong>on</strong>g>2009</str<strong>on</strong>g>, withdrawal and reducti<strong>on</strong> of short<br />

term credit insurance covering a period of less than two years by private credit insurers<br />

presented a significant and complex problem. It affects both sellers who want to ensure that<br />

they receive payment and buyers in their ability to secure and fund their inputs from<br />

suppliers. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g>se credit insurance problems are a recent development closely linked to<br />

uncertain global and domestic ec<strong>on</strong>omic c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s, where private credit insurers are acting<br />

to reduce their risk exposure.<br />

At the request of the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment (DETE) and following<br />

extensive c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong>, Forfás and Enterprise Ireland identified and assessed a range of policy<br />

opti<strong>on</strong>s to alleviate the problems being experienced in relati<strong>on</strong> to credit insurance. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

assessment showed that the impact of a state-supported export credit insurance scheme<br />

would be limited, given the likely high cost to the State of introducing an export credit<br />

insurance scheme, the forecasted significant increase in default rates and the increased<br />

premium cost to companies.<br />

Access to finance is of critical importance to enterprise. Ensuring an adequate supply of<br />

funding to Irish enterprises, including small and medium sized enterprises, is a prerequisite<br />

for recovery. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> current published official data limits the level of analysis that can take<br />

place <strong>on</strong> credit availability, particularly the measurement of “new” credit. Forfás proposed<br />

improvements in the data quantificati<strong>on</strong> and analysis of credit supply and demand:<br />

24<br />

Forfás has been an active member of the Government’s Credit Supply Clearing Group<br />

comprising industry representative associati<strong>on</strong>s and the banks, since its formati<strong>on</strong> in<br />

May <str<strong>on</strong>g>2009</str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />

Forfás submitted a proposal and engaged in discussi<strong>on</strong>s with Mazars <strong>on</strong> how official data<br />

<strong>on</strong> credit supply and demand could be improved for the Review of Lending to SMEs<br />

report, published in July <str<strong>on</strong>g>2009</str<strong>on</strong>g>. This was reflected in the Mazars report<br />

recommendati<strong>on</strong> to improve future credit supply and demand data gathering.<br />

At the request of the DETE, Forfás has engaged with interested parties to understand<br />

and m<strong>on</strong>itor current and future lending to enterprise. Work in this area is <strong>on</strong>going and<br />

will be important in ascertaining the best way to ensure that enterprise has sufficient<br />

credit to facilitate investment, trade and employment.<br />

Forfás Budget Submissi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>2009</str<strong>on</strong>g> Supplementary Budget<br />

Forfás submitted its taxati<strong>on</strong> and expenditure priorities in advance of the April <str<strong>on</strong>g>2009</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Supplementary Budget to the DETE, following engagement with IDA Ireland, Enterprise Ireland<br />

and SFI. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> submissi<strong>on</strong> focused <strong>on</strong>:<br />

Maintaining competitiveness and ensuring the overall cost of doing business in Ireland<br />

does not increase, including improvements to the tax treatment of intangible assets;<br />

and<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tinuing to invest for the future and to build the knowledge ec<strong>on</strong>omy.

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