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Indian-Nordic Encounters 1917-2006 - Det danske Fredsakademi

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of Africa. Here a mass movement developed that followed the Gandhian ideas of nonviolent<br />

resistance. As the printers were in the hands of whites that refused material from the party<br />

representing the black majority in the country, the material had to be prepared in Sweden and<br />

smuggled into the country. Stencils with pictures were made in Sweden to be used by the<br />

UNIP party inside Zambia, 40 000 small coloured miniposters were spread all over the<br />

country and three modern battery-driven modern megaphone equipments were smuggled in<br />

somehow from Stockholm.<br />

The young theosophists were involved in boycotting South African goods and had the ANC<br />

secretary Nokwe as a guest at a TUG meeting in 1963. They were active against conscription<br />

and consciousness objectors and the first to be allowed to do alternative civil service in<br />

voluntary organisations, which was done at the UN Association. Two young theosophists,<br />

Tom Alberts and Roland von Malmborg started a mass-scale civil disobedience campaign in<br />

Stockholm filling every outdoor advertisement for tobacco with the word CANCER, a<br />

struggle that finally after trials used as a political platform ended with a ban on tobacco<br />

advertisements.<br />

Antitobaccoactivists adding cancerinformation to advertising in the subway of Stockholm<br />

The close connection to India was the main inspiration, changing the worldview among the<br />

activists in TUG. The Fjellander siblings were children to Ingrid Nyborg-Fjellander, world<br />

secretary 1957-1975 to Rukmini Devi Arundale, a leader in the theosophical Round Table,<br />

<strong>Indian</strong> parliamentarian and founder of the Kalekshtra cultural centre outside Madras. 25<br />

Arundale also held a leading position in the Vegetarian World Congress that in 1964 invited<br />

25 Nyborg-Fjellander, Ingrid, Leende biskopen: en modern sökares äventyr, Stockholm: Larson, 1975, p48.<br />

50

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