Selection - FNLIJ
Selection - FNLIJ
Selection - FNLIJ
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4<br />
Foreword<br />
Elizabeth D’Angelo Serra<br />
gener al sec re ta ry<br />
We must celebrate one more edition of<br />
the Bologna Book Fair dedicated to<br />
children and young people’s books. It continues<br />
to attract publishers, experts and authors from<br />
all over the world, showing the vitality of this<br />
sector in spite of the global financial crisis that<br />
has brought instability to the economies all<br />
over the world and the explosion in the use of<br />
electronic media among the youth.<br />
In Brazil, the economic measures taken<br />
by the government, giving continuation to a<br />
policy started in the 90s, managed to maintain<br />
the financial stability of the country while<br />
minimizing the impacts of the global crisis in<br />
the domestic market.<br />
According to the Brazilian publishers, 2009<br />
was a very good year for the publishing industry.<br />
It also reflects the efforts that the civil<br />
society and governments, in Brazil, are doing<br />
in order to assure education to all children and<br />
young people in the country. By the end of the<br />
year, we had another victory: a new law set the<br />
compulsory school from age 4 to 17, rather<br />
than from age 7 to 14. The compulsory school<br />
raised from 8 years to 14 years. Parents have a<br />
duty to make sure that their child receives education<br />
during the compulsory school age years.<br />
The demand for books in Brazil increased due<br />
to the economical stability, which increased the<br />
investments on education as well as the larger<br />
number of students in schools. The demand for<br />
computers, which also require more reading,<br />
has also increased. Thus, the importance of the<br />
written culture was strengthened.<br />
Fundação Nacional do Livro Infantil e Juvenil,<br />
Brazilian section of the International Board<br />
on Books for Young People/IBBY, since 1968,<br />
develops its reading promotion action through<br />
quality books. One must have access to quality<br />
books and live surrounded by books and stories<br />
since childhood and must continue to read<br />
good books over his/her own life, in order to be<br />
a good reader and a critical and creative reader.<br />
Despite the improvement of the living<br />
conditions of the population and the social<br />
achievements in Brazil, there is still a long way<br />
to ensure Children’s Rights to all Brazilian<br />
children and youth. This is the basic condition<br />
for quality education and as such a Universal<br />
Right that must be defended with emphasis.<br />
<strong>FNLIJ</strong>’s book selection is based on one of<br />
IBBY’s pillars: quality books. Since its early<br />
years <strong>FNLIJ</strong> gives annual awards to the best<br />
books in 18 categories. Started in 1974, the<br />
Prêmio <strong>FNLIJ</strong> (<strong>FNLIJ</strong> Award) has helped, since<br />
then, establishing a national benchmark on the<br />
quality of the books to be offered to children.<br />
The idea of quality books has permeated the<br />
Brazilian government book purchases. We can<br />
say that nowadays most public schools have<br />
good quality book collections available to<br />
students.<br />
The Brazilian book production is internationally<br />
recognized. Two Brazilian writers: Lygia<br />
Bojunga, in 1982 and Ana Maria Machado, in<br />
2000, received IBBY Hans Christian Andersen<br />
Award. In 2008, Bartolomeu Campos de<br />
Queirós, also received an international recognition<br />
with the award Premio Ibericoamericano<br />
de Literatura Infantil y Juvenil Ediciones SM.<br />
Besides them, other authors such as Marilda<br />
Castanho, Marina Colasanti, Nelson Cruz,<br />
Angela Lago, Roger Mello, Ruth Rocha and<br />
Ziraldo, also have their books translated into<br />
different languages.<br />
<strong>FNLIJ</strong> also develops a pioneer work investing<br />
in courses and seminars on training literature<br />
reading for teachers and librarians. Many<br />
professionals and institutions interested and<br />
concerned over the reading issue multiplied<br />
these courses throughout the country.<br />
Nowadays Salão <strong>FNLIJ</strong> do Livro para Crianças<br />
e Jovens (<strong>FNLIJ</strong> Children’s Book Fair) puts<br />
together this set of principles in a single event.