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53<br />

on such of the ordinary constables as could be<br />

found, and were not too old for duty, and on such<br />

of the night watchmen as could be found, and were<br />

willing to leave their work.<br />

In 1835 the population of Boston was 78,603, and<br />

the available day police was six men, including the<br />

City Marshal. In 1869 the population, within the<br />

old limits, was not far from 200,000, and the regular<br />

police, exclusive of constables, about four hundred<br />

and fifty men, all well armed, and subjected to a mili<br />

tary discipline under their captains, lieutenants, and<br />

sergeants.*<br />

The reader will now understand the words of the<br />

Mayor (page 18), when he says &quot;<br />

he had no means of<br />

an additional force till after dark.&quot;<br />

procuring<br />

The following letter will be found to refer inci<br />

dentally to the police<br />

of that time.<br />

No. XII<br />

LETTER FROM HON. JOSTAH QUINCY TO THE<br />

EDITOR.<br />

I herewith, at your request, send an extract from<br />

my journal of Wednesday the 21st of October,<br />

1835:-<br />

&quot; Forenoon<br />

at office. In the afternoon a mob as<br />

sembled in order to prevent a meeting of the Female<br />

Antislavery Society. No great outrages were com<br />

mitted, although, when I saw Garrison in the hands<br />

of the mob, I feared he might be seriously injured,<br />

* Some of these details will be found in the entertaining little book<br />

by Captain E. H. Savage,<br />

&quot;<br />

Police Recollections.&quot;

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