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Chairman's - FMC Corporation

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Provision for income taxes<br />

We recorded a provision of $125.4 million in 2008 compared with a provision of $29.0 million in 2007<br />

resulting in effective tax rates of 26.6 percent and 14.8 percent, respectively. The change in the effective tax rate<br />

is primarily a result of a change in the mix of domestic income compared to income earned outside the U.S. The<br />

mix of domestic income was impacted by significantly lower Baltimore restructuring charges incurred during<br />

2008 compared to 2007. The effective tax rates were also impacted by tax adjustments recorded during 2008 and<br />

2007. These tax adjustments are described below.<br />

2008 tax adjustments were favorable in the amount of $8.7 million and primarily result from a benefit to<br />

adjust our reserve for unrecognized tax benefits due to favorable settlements of tax audits. Partially offsetting this<br />

benefit are charges associated with adjustments for prior years’ tax matters.<br />

2007 tax adjustments were favorable in the amount of $15.4 million and primarily include tax benefits<br />

related to the reversal of certain tax valuation allowances. These valuation allowances were no longer necessary<br />

because of our expectation that the related deferred tax assets were likely to be realized. Partially offsetting these<br />

valuation adjustments were charges associated with adjustments for prior years’ tax matters.<br />

Discontinued operations, net of income tax<br />

Discontinued operations, net of income tax totaled a loss of $24.9 million in 2008 versus a loss of $24.3<br />

million in 2007. The 2008 loss is primarily related to environmental charges associated with our Front Royal and<br />

Middleport sites and charges for legal reserves and expenses related to discontinued operations. The 2007 loss is<br />

primarily related to environmental charges associated with our Middleport, Front Royal and Modesto sites and<br />

charges for legal reserves and expenses related to discontinued operations.<br />

Net income attributable to <strong>FMC</strong> stockholders<br />

Net income attributable to <strong>FMC</strong> stockholders increased to $304.6 million in 2008 compared with $132.4<br />

million in 2007 primarily due to higher profits in all three of our segments and significantly reduced restructuring<br />

and other charges (income).<br />

Liquidity and Capital Resources<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2009 and 2008 were $76.6 million and $52.4 million,<br />

respectively. We had total debt of $643.9 million and $623.6 million at December 31, 2009 and 2008,<br />

respectively. This included $588.0 million and $592.9 million of long-term debt (excluding current portions of<br />

$22.5 million and $2.1 million) at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The $15.5 million increase in total<br />

long-term debt at December 31, 2009 from December 31, 2008 was primarily due to the proceeds from the 2009<br />

senior notes offering partially offset by the full pay down of existing indebtedness under our revolving credit<br />

agreements. Short-term debt, which consists of foreign borrowings, increased to $33.4 million at December 31,<br />

2009 compared to $28.6 million at December 31, 2008.<br />

2009 Senior Notes Offering<br />

On November 30, 2009, we issued $300 million aggregate principal amount of 5.20% Senior Notes due<br />

2019. The net proceeds from the offering were used to pay down existing indebtedness under our revolving credit<br />

agreements and for general corporate purposes.<br />

Domestic Credit Agreement<br />

On August 28, 2007, we executed a credit agreement (the “Domestic Credit Agreement”) which provided<br />

for a five-year, $600 million revolving credit facility. The proceeds from this facility are available for general<br />

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