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Chairman's - FMC Corporation

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emissivity glass, solar panel glass etc.) and will increase the need for this essential raw material from <strong>FMC</strong>. The<br />

soda ash industry has an interest in assuring that climate change legislation or regulation recognizes the benefits<br />

of soda ash (particularly natural soda ash) and the challenges facing this industry in controlling its greenhouse<br />

gas emissions.<br />

On June 26, 2009, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the “American Clean Energy and Security Act<br />

of 2009,” which would regulate the emission of greenhouse gases. This legislation includes provisions specific to<br />

soda ash, recognizing that as an energy and trade intensive industry it should not be penalized relative to less<br />

efficient international competition. The United States Senate is working on its own climate change legislation,<br />

but this legislation has not been passed and contains significant differences from the corresponding House<br />

legislation. For any new climate change legislation to become law, both chambers of Congress would be required<br />

to approve the same legislation, and the President would have to sign the bill. It is not possible at this time to<br />

predict whether or when the Senate might act on climate change legislation, or what provisions of the House or<br />

Senate legislation would be modified in order to be reconciled with each other to arrive at one unified bill.<br />

In the absence of federal climate change legislation, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has moved<br />

forward with a finding of “endangerment” and a proposed “tailoring rule” to apply the Prevention of Significant<br />

Deterioration (PSD) provisions of the Clean Air Act to greenhouse gas emissions. This rule is expected to be<br />

challenged in court, and there may be bills introduced in Congress to withdraw EPA’s authority to regulate<br />

greenhouse gases under the Clean Air Act while Congress considers enactment of federal legislation. Even if the<br />

“tailoring rule” is upheld, EPA has not clarified how the rule will be implemented.<br />

Because of the many variables, it is premature to make any estimate of the costs of complying with<br />

un-enacted federal climate change legislation or as yet un-promulgated federal regulations.<br />

At this point our U.S. facilities are not subject to any state or regional greenhouse gas regulation, and our<br />

foreign operations outside of Europe and Canada are not subject to national or local greenhouse gas regulation.<br />

Although some of our European and Canadian operations may be subject to greenhouse gas regulation, the cost<br />

to these facilities has not been and is not expected to be significant, and effect of European Union and Canadian<br />

greenhouse gas regulation has not been and is not expected to be material to <strong>FMC</strong>.<br />

We have considered the potential physical risks to <strong>FMC</strong> facilities and operations and the indirect<br />

consequences of regulation or business trends as a result of potential future climate change. Because of the many<br />

variables, not only with respect to the science, but also with respect to the nature and effect of future global<br />

climate change regulation itself, it is impossible to predict in any meaningful way what type of property damage<br />

or disruptions to our operations or indirect consequences might result from future climate change.<br />

Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Pronouncements and Regulatory Items<br />

See Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K.<br />

Critical Accounting Policies<br />

Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with U.S generally accepted accounting<br />

principles. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect<br />

the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We have described our accounting policies in<br />

Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K. We have reviewed these accounting<br />

policies, identifying those that we believe to be critical to the preparation and understanding of our consolidated<br />

financial statements. We have reviewed with the Audit Committee those accounting policies that we have<br />

deemed critical. These policies are central to our presentation of results of operations and financial condition and<br />

require management to make estimates and judgments on certain matters. We base our estimates and judgments<br />

on historical experience, current conditions and other reasonable factors.<br />

48

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