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Monitoring the Bullhead - European Commission

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Contents<br />

<strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bullhead</strong><br />

Executive summary 5<br />

1 Introduction 7<br />

2 Ecology of <strong>the</strong> bullhead 7<br />

3 Existing monitoring methods 8<br />

4 Sampling protocols for bullheads 9<br />

4.1 Site selection 9<br />

4.2 Number of sites and frequency of sampling 10<br />

4.3 Sampling procedure 12<br />

4.4 Results and reporting 14<br />

4.5 Pre-survey protocols 16<br />

5 Assessment of conservation status 16<br />

5.1 Abundance classification 16<br />

5.2 Population demographic structure 16<br />

6 Case studies – <strong>the</strong> Rivers Eden and Teifi 18<br />

6.1 River Eden 18<br />

6.2 Afon Teifi 19<br />

6.3 Assessment of number of sampling sites 19<br />

7 Survey programming 20<br />

Acknowledgements 20<br />

References 21<br />

Appendix 1: Survey report 22<br />

Appendix 2: HABSCORE data input sheet 23<br />

Appendix 3: Density estimates of bullheads in River Eden catchment 25<br />

Appendix 4: Density estimates of bullheads in Afon Teifi catchment 26<br />

3

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