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ANNUAL REPORT 09/10 - Forest and Wood Products Australia

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26 | OPERATIONS<br />

STRATEGY TWO:<br />

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

The projects <strong>and</strong> supporting processes that form FWPA’s<br />

research <strong>and</strong> development program refl ect the corporate<br />

vision to be the industry’s leading source of knowledge<br />

<strong>and</strong> investor in innovation <strong>and</strong> promotion <strong>and</strong> the mission<br />

to increase the industry’s sustainability <strong>and</strong> international<br />

competitiveness.<br />

During the past year FWPA has commissioned, continued<br />

<strong>and</strong> fi nalised some 78 research projects.<br />

Over the last 12 months, FWPA also played a key role<br />

in coordinating the development of a national research,<br />

development <strong>and</strong> extension (RD&E) strategy for the forest<br />

<strong>and</strong> wood products sector. This strategy was endorsed<br />

by the Primary Industries Ministerial Council in April 20<strong>10</strong>.<br />

The process of developing the Research, Development<br />

<strong>and</strong> Extension (RD&E) strategy for the forest <strong>and</strong> wood<br />

products sector under the National Primary Industries<br />

RD&E Framework provided an opportunity to gain<br />

greater recognition for the challenges facing RD&E<br />

capability in the sector <strong>and</strong> to develop a nationally<br />

coordinated approach for industry to address investment<br />

levels, sustain <strong>and</strong> develop research capability, improve<br />

information sharing <strong>and</strong> ensure cost-effective <strong>and</strong><br />

effi cient RD&E.<br />

This important activity is the beginning of a continuing<br />

whole-of-industry process which will work to ensure that<br />

the industry has the capacity, resources <strong>and</strong> information<br />

to effectively invest in RD&E to meet the future needs<br />

of the forest <strong>and</strong> wood products sector <strong>and</strong> the<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>n public.<br />

The implementation of this framework will be a major<br />

focus over coming years <strong>and</strong> FWPA is committed<br />

to being a supportive <strong>and</strong> collaborative player in<br />

this process.<br />

Evaluation: Category level aggregation<br />

Category Number Total value<br />

invested ($000)<br />

FWPA <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>09</strong>/<strong>10</strong><br />

Value of sample<br />

projects ($000)<br />

Delivering benefits to stakeholders<br />

FWPA’s R&D investments are made on the basis that they<br />

respond to industry <strong>and</strong> government needs to deliver<br />

evident benefi ts to stakeholders (FWPA members, levy<br />

payers <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Australia</strong>n government).<br />

Typical benefi ts include:<br />

Contributing to the development or improvement of<br />

new products matched to market needs.<br />

Increasing the industry’s profi tability <strong>and</strong> effi cient use of<br />

inputs throughout the value chain.<br />

Improving the industry’s investment confi dence by<br />

identifi cation <strong>and</strong> management of risk.<br />

Increasing the industry’s economic, social <strong>and</strong><br />

environmental sustainability measures.<br />

Showing excellent returns from R&D<br />

In June 20<strong>10</strong> an R&D Program Evaluation Report was<br />

delivered by independent consultants, URS <strong>Australia</strong>.<br />

Six projects from each of FWPA’s major investment<br />

categories (growing, processing <strong>and</strong> marketing) were<br />

r<strong>and</strong>omly selected. These were then shortlisted to three<br />

projects, which represented high, low <strong>and</strong> average cost<br />

projects, all of which commenced after April 2002 <strong>and</strong><br />

which were completed <strong>and</strong> delivered before July 20<strong>09</strong>.<br />

Benefi t cost analysis (BCA) was used to evaluate the<br />

return from each project <strong>and</strong> calculate a Benefi t Cost<br />

Ratio (BCR). The results were then aggregated <strong>and</strong><br />

extrapolated to show the R&D returns in each major<br />

investment category. The BCR ranged from 14.8 in<br />

the growing category, though 5.4 in processing to 2.4<br />

for marketing. These fi gures show the value of R&D<br />

investment outcomes to the industry <strong>and</strong> stakeholders.<br />

Sample projects<br />

as % of total<br />

Weighted<br />

average BCR<br />

Estimated<br />

benefi ts from total<br />

investment ($000)<br />

Growing 33 $16,694 $2,626 16% 14.8 $247,894<br />

Processing 58 $35,150 $3,004 9% 5.4 $189,550<br />

Marketing 47 $18,924 $594 3% 2.4 $45,061<br />

Note that all BCRs are evaluated over 50 years, using a 5% discount rate. Values are reported in 20<strong>09</strong> dollars.

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