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ANNUAL REPORT 09/10 - Forest and Wood Products Australia

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36 | OPERATIONS<br />

Assessing the suitability of roof system<br />

designs for fire prone regions<br />

Identifying designs incorporating timber trusses that<br />

pass the <strong>Australia</strong>n Bushfi re Attack Level st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

test will avoid potential loss of market in Victoria <strong>and</strong><br />

elsewhere as new st<strong>and</strong>ards are adopted.<br />

Building houses in bushfi re-prone regions requires a<br />

careful choice of materials; they must be affordable,<br />

easy for local builders to source <strong>and</strong> work, <strong>and</strong> effective<br />

in reducing the chances of the house catching fi re. In<br />

partnership with other material suppliers, this project<br />

assessed various sheet metal roof designs <strong>and</strong> materials<br />

including roof trusses, battens, lining boards <strong>and</strong> fascia<br />

linings. Roof ridges <strong>and</strong> roof valley prototypes were built<br />

to compare timber, steel, plasterboard, cement-sheet<br />

<strong>and</strong> insulation products. Each prototype was placed in<br />

front of a furnace, <strong>and</strong> then radiant heat was measured at<br />

strategic points inside the roof.<br />

The project identifi ed successful designs that featured<br />

timber trusses lined with a proprietary fi re-resistant<br />

cement sheet, timber battens <strong>and</strong> a steel roof fi nished<br />

with close-fi tting fl ashing <strong>and</strong> capping. These designs<br />

passed the <strong>Australia</strong>n Bushfi re Attack Level st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

test <strong>and</strong> are effective for fi re-prone regions <strong>and</strong> ensure<br />

that timber trussed roof systems are still available to the<br />

housing market for use in all regions of <strong>Australia</strong>.<br />

PRA133-08<strong>09</strong> An assessment of the bushfi re attack level<br />

(BAL) performance of various sheet metal roof systems if<br />

tested in accordance with AS 1530.8.2-2007 Section 16<br />

(Flame Zone).<br />

FWPA <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>09</strong>/<strong>10</strong><br />

Monitoring the performance of IBAs under real<br />

time <strong>and</strong> accelerated testing regimes<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> performance requirements can slow the<br />

uptake of new adhesives <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>ing more about<br />

durability testing can provide increased opportunities for<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>n industry to adopt advanced adhesive systems.<br />

This project focused on the performance of isocyanatebased<br />

adhesives (IBAs) used to bond <strong>Australia</strong>n wood<br />

species in <strong>Australia</strong>n conditions. IBAs are an alternative to<br />

phenolic-based adhesives used to produce engineered<br />

wood products (EWP). There were three main areas of<br />

investigation; a three year exposure test to monitor the<br />

durability of IBAs; fi ve accelerated test methods; <strong>and</strong> the<br />

hygro-mechanical responses (i.e. response to changes<br />

in environmental conditions, particularly moisture) of<br />

thin fi lms of adhesives. The wood species tested were<br />

Radiata Pine, Victorian Ash <strong>and</strong> Spotted Gum.<br />

The project has found that determining a correlation<br />

between the three-year exposure test results <strong>and</strong> the<br />

accelerated tests is diffi cult. Both the phenolic-based<br />

adhesive <strong>and</strong> the IBAs performed similarly in the<br />

exposure test, <strong>and</strong> there was no signifi cant adhesive<br />

degradation associated with the Radiata Pine or Victorian<br />

Ash samples. A longer exposure period may be required<br />

for any trends to become more apparent.<br />

PNB034-0506 The durability of isocyanate-based adhesives<br />

under service in <strong>Australia</strong>n conditions. The results from a<br />

three-year exposure study <strong>and</strong> accelerated testing regime.<br />

The samples at an exposure site in Darwin showing a<br />

close-up of the loaded samples in the test rigs.

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