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Madagascar - GFDRR

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Damage, Loss, and Needs Assessment for Recovery and Reconstruction: <strong>Madagascar</strong> 45<br />

Priorities for short-term recovery are:<br />

- Re-establishment of access to schools:<br />

tents, training of authorities on setting<br />

up temporary schools, distribution of<br />

didactic and pedagogical materials,<br />

awareness raising, and organization of<br />

remedial classes;<br />

- Incorporation of disaster risk<br />

management principles into staff<br />

training programs and curricula to<br />

prevent future risks. A disaster risk<br />

management plan should be<br />

elaborated at the community level;<br />

Figure 13: Soanierana Ivongo Lycée, partially<br />

destroyed, in the Analanjirofo region<br />

- Capacity building among the affected<br />

populations, to enable them to contribute actively to rehabilitation and<br />

reconstruction efforts, and campaigns to raise awareness about hygiene, water, and<br />

sanitation;<br />

- Restoration and establishment of national and local systems to build capacities for<br />

managing the development phase, including training on disaster risk management<br />

within the regional offices of the national education department (DREN), school<br />

districts (CISCO), and pedagogical/administrative zones (ZAP).<br />

Table 14: Recovery needs in the Education Sectory by region<br />

Region Reconstruction Repairs *Water and<br />

sanitation<br />

MENABE 522..4 0 21<br />

Alaotra 1,619.3 0 69<br />

Analanjirofo 8,775.6 3073.2 822<br />

Atsinanana 5,954.9 392.0 312.75<br />

Haute matsiatra 365.6 47.0 22.5<br />

Sofia 1,201.4 47.0 58.5<br />

Vatovavy fito 156.7 0 6.75<br />

Boeny 0 62.7 9<br />

Betsiboka 0 31.4 0<br />

Amoron'I Mania 0 125.4 18<br />

Melaky 574.6 31.4 29.25<br />

Ats Atsinanana 0 0 0<br />

Ats Andrefana 0 0 0<br />

Ihorombe 0 0 0<br />

Bongolava 156.7 0 6.75<br />

Analamananga 2141.7 15.7 94.5<br />

DIANA 0 31.4 4.5<br />

TOTAL 21468.9 3857.2 1474.5<br />

TOTAL NEEDS 26,802.1<br />

*Water and sanitation: 0.75 of the number of schools affected by Ivan and Fame.<br />

*Unit cost: Ar. 3 million.

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