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zalambdalestes - American Museum of Natural History

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24 BULLETIN AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NO. 281<br />

Fig. 8. Stereophotographs <strong>of</strong> the upper dentition <strong>of</strong> Zalambdalestes lechei PSS-MAE 130 in ventral<br />

(A) and left lateral (B) views.<br />

astyle. The protocone is situated lower than<br />

the paracone, directed transversely, with a<br />

slight anterior deviation. The precingulum<br />

and postcingulum are lacking. The surface<br />

between the protocone and paracone [trigon<br />

basin] is hollowed out by wear, retaining a<br />

very characteristic transverse ridge in the<br />

middle, absent from other teeth’’ (Kielan-Jaworowska,<br />

1969a: 188). As was true <strong>of</strong> the<br />

P3, the P4s in PSS-MAE 108 (figs. 11, 23)<br />

and 129 (fig. 31) are heavily worn and provide<br />

few morphological details. In PSS-MAE<br />

130 (figs. 8, 9, 10A, C), both right and left<br />

P4 are well preserved, with only slight wear<br />

to the crest between the paracone and incipient<br />

metacone, and in most regards follow<br />

the description <strong>of</strong> Kielan-Jaworowska<br />

(1969a). However, as reported above for the<br />

P3, the crest connecting the paracone and<br />

metastyle in PSS-MAE 130 has an incipient<br />

metacone and two cuspules in the metastylar<br />

region (fig. 10A, C): in the E position (i.e.,<br />

the metastyle) and lingual to it. The three<br />

styles between the parastyle and metastyle<br />

that Kielan-Jaworowska (1969a) described as<br />

‘‘hardly discernible’’ are slightly more pronounced<br />

in PSS-MAE 130 (fig. 10A, C). The<br />

anterior one (stylar cusp B) is separated from<br />

the parastyle by a notch; the posterior two<br />

are immediately posterior to the ect<strong>of</strong>lexus.<br />

Of these three, the middle (stylar cusp D?) is<br />

the most distinct, although not as prominent

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