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Why LOINC and why not only LOINC?

Why LOINC and why not only LOINC?

Why LOINC and why not only LOINC?

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Looking for a st<strong>and</strong>ard: <strong>LOINC</strong><br />

• Logical Observation Identifiers Names <strong>and</strong> Codes (<strong>LOINC</strong>) is a database<br />

<strong>and</strong> universal st<strong>and</strong>ard for identifying medical laboratory observations. It<br />

was developed <strong>and</strong> is maintained by the Regenstrief Institute, Inc., a US<br />

non-profit medical research organization, in 1994.<br />

• <strong>LOINC</strong> was created in response to the dem<strong>and</strong> for an electronic database<br />

for clinical care <strong>and</strong> management <strong>and</strong> is publicly available at no cost.<br />

• It is endorsed by the American Clinical Laboratory Association <strong>and</strong> the<br />

College of American Pathologist. Since its inception, the database has<br />

exp<strong>and</strong>ed to include <strong>not</strong> just medical <strong>and</strong> laboratory code names, but<br />

also: nursing diagnosis, nursing interventions, outcomes classification, <strong>and</strong><br />

patient care data set.<br />

• <strong>LOINC</strong> applies universal code names <strong>and</strong> identifiers to medical<br />

terminology related to the Electronic health record.<br />

• Widely accepted:<br />

– Switzerl<strong>and</strong> : CUMUL (French- German- English- Italian- Spanish)<br />

Based on <strong>LOINC</strong> 2.21 (december 2007), 5071 records<br />

– France: CLUABM “version francisée de la nomenclature <strong>LOINC</strong>”<br />

adopted e.g. by APHP. 4408 records<br />

– Translated in Simplified Chinese,….

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