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Green Infrastructure to Combat Climate Change: A Framework for ...

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8<br />

Providing Low<br />

Carbon Fuels<br />

Replacing fossil fuels with lower carbon alternatives,<br />

including bioenergy (e.g. solid biomass, liquid<br />

biofuels, and biogas) could help <strong>to</strong> mitigate climate<br />

change. In the North West of England, under<br />

managed and unmanaged woodlands offer a<br />

significant resource <strong>for</strong> woodfuel. Within the next<br />

five years sustainably-produced woodfuel has the<br />

potential <strong>to</strong> save the equivalent of approximately<br />

7 million <strong>to</strong>nnes of carbon dioxide emissions per<br />

year by replacing fossil fuels in the UK 43 . There are<br />

also opportunities in the North West of England <strong>for</strong><br />

other energy crops, and wind and hydro energy.<br />

This can all make a contribution <strong>to</strong> meeting the UK’s<br />

renewable energy targets and <strong>to</strong> the development of<br />

a low carbon economy.<br />

For other good practice see:<br />

Case Study 12 (Cheshire)<br />

Off Gas Grid Study<br />

This study identified companies in Cheshire<br />

and Warring<strong>to</strong>n that are off the gas grid<br />

and contacted them <strong>to</strong> raise awareness of<br />

alternative lower carbon heating technologies,<br />

the Renewable Heat Incentive, and<br />

opportunities around this in terms of saving<br />

costs on heating and generating an income.<br />

Businesses that are part of the rural fuel or<br />

energy supply chain were also contacted. The<br />

study found that the Renewable Heat Incentive<br />

makes installing biomass boilers more<br />

attractive, however, there are no accredited<br />

‘Microgeneration Certification Scheme’ (an<br />

internationally recognised quality assurance<br />

scheme) biomass installers in the North West<br />

of England. The study highlights supply chain<br />

issues and provides recommendations <strong>to</strong><br />

enhance biomass uptake.<br />

www.cwea.org.uk/cheshire-warring<strong>to</strong>n-gas-grid-study<br />

The BIONIC project addressed the issues of biofuel supply and use in<br />

transport specifically from the perspective of local authorities<br />

www.bionic-project.eu<br />

The Biomass Energy Centre has lots of in<strong>for</strong>mation and case studies<br />

www.biomassenergycentre.org.uk<br />

43. Read et al (2009). <strong>Combat</strong>ing climate change: a role <strong>for</strong> UK <strong>for</strong>ests.<br />

The Synthesis Report. The Stationery Office. www.tsoshop.co.uk/gempdf/<br />

<strong>Climate</strong>_<strong>Change</strong>_Synthesis_Report.pdf<br />

40

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