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IAPL2012-CB-0531-052.. - The International Association for ...

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WELCOME TO ESTONIA<br />

Epp Annus, 2012 IAPL Host Coordinator<br />

Dear guests, welcome to Estonia, a country gathering in<br />

itself ten thousand years of weighty history, ever unfolding in<br />

relation to its dreams of the future. Here, the imaginary and<br />

technical landscapes of the present include gene-technologies<br />

and cyberdefence, bound together with medieval architecture,<br />

traumatic personal memories of World War II and its aftermath,<br />

and the painful excitement of renewed statehood in the more<br />

recent past.<br />

Estonia, like many other places, is a place of hidden things. Here the unknown of the<br />

earth has long been granted official recognition. One of the first things I “studied”<br />

at the university, as a literature major, was how to clean ancient bone and ceramic<br />

fragments with a toothbrush (no toothpaste!). This was in lieu of the harvest labour,<br />

required of first year university students, on a Soviet kolkhoz. From the present<br />

perspective, another curiosum of another history.<br />

As I was brushing dust from the ancient bones in Tartu, one could see out the front<br />

window the Autumn 1987 everydayness of Tartu University in the dying days of the late<br />

Soviet era; to the rear, however, was the hole itself, the Werneri auk, as it was called,<br />

surrendering cryptic traces of a past. On one side, students and professors could be<br />

seen rushing by, absorbed in their everyday activities and concerns in the cityscape of<br />

nineteenth-century classical architecture; on the other side, bygone eras were being<br />

excavated in a grid of ancient woodwork and abandoned stairwells. <strong>The</strong> modern Sovietera<br />

houses surrounding the site, having lost their exterior walls, were now exposed<br />

to offer images of disrupted homely still-lives: a bath in the bathroom, the pipes, the<br />

shower. <strong>The</strong> layers of time, ordinarily merged together, were now painfully opened <strong>for</strong><br />

the investigating eye.<br />

I think there are no visible signs remaining today of the Werner hole in Tartu. But<br />

the main square in Tallinn, the “Vabaduse” square celebrating national independence,<br />

provides its own windows into the past. Here, you can walk over glass-covered openings<br />

that let you gaze not into the quiet darkness of the earth, but into the medieval ruins<br />

of the city wall, now ornamenting a twenty-first century underground parking lot! In<br />

Tallinn, a parking lot with medieval city walls is not motivated by a playful gesture<br />

of a postmodern juxtaposition. Rather, it is the curious necessity of coping with the<br />

unexpected emergence of the past. In the medieval centre of Tallinn (and in other old<br />

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